1-44801721-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_004073.4(PLK3):​c.535C>T​(p.Arg179Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00085 in 1,545,818 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R179R) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00044 ( 0 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00089 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

PLK3
NM_004073.4 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.552
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLK3 (HGNC:2154): (polo like kinase 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the highly conserved polo-like kinase family of serine/threonine kinases. Members of this family are characterized by an amino-terminal kinase domain and a carboxy-terminal bipartite polo box domain that functions as a substrate-binding motif and a cellular localization signal. Polo-like kinases are important regulators of cell cycle progression. This gene has also been implicated in stress responses and double-strand break repair. In human cell lines, this protein is reported to associate with centrosomes in a microtubule-dependent manner, and during mitosis, the protein becomes localized to the mitotic apparatus. Expression of a kinase-defective mutant results in abnormal cell morphology caused by changes in microtubule dynamics and mitotic arrest followed by apoptosis. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06807071).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 63 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PLK3NM_004073.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.535C>T p.Arg179Cys missense_variant 4/15 ENST00000372201.5 NP_004064.2 Q9H4B4
PLK3XM_047444455.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.535C>T p.Arg179Cys missense_variant 4/13 XP_047300411.1
PLK3XM_047444463.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.535C>T p.Arg179Cys missense_variant 4/9 XP_047300419.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLK3ENST00000372201.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.535C>T p.Arg179Cys missense_variant 4/151 NM_004073.4 ENSP00000361275.4 Q9H4B4
PLK3ENST00000465443.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.611C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/145
PLK3ENST00000476731.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.88C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/55

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000438
AC:
63
AN:
143786
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000227
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000348
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000746
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000485
AC:
122
AN:
251338
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000515
AC XY:
70
AN XY:
135886
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000549
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000854
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000815
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000892
AC:
1251
AN:
1401916
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.000836
AC XY:
582
AN XY:
696220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000747
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000105
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000602
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000438
AC:
63
AN:
143902
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000529
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
69962
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000227
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000347
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000746
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000730
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000506
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000502
AC:
61
EpiCase
AF:
0.00109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00107

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 26, 2024The c.535C>T (p.R179C) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the PLK3 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 535, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 179 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.36
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.28
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.43
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.071
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.068
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.78
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
0.076
B
Vest4
0.55
MVP
0.68
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.078
T
GERP RS
0.25
Varity_R
0.44
gMVP
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs187943956; hg19: chr1-45267393; API