1-44842022-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_003738.5(PTCH2):​c.90G>A​(p.Leu30Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0118 in 1,613,006 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 127 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0092 ( 10 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.012 ( 117 hom. )

Consequence

PTCH2
NM_003738.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.686

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTCH2 (HGNC:9586): (patched 2) This gene encodes a transmembrane receptor of the patched gene family. The encoded protein may function as a tumor suppressor in the hedgehog signaling pathway. Alterations in this gene have been associated with nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome, basal cell carcinoma, medulloblastoma, and susceptibility to congenital macrostomia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
PTCH2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome
    Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • commissural facial cleft
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 1-44842022-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-44842022-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 239563.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 1400 AD,Unknown gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PTCH2NM_003738.5 linkc.90G>A p.Leu30Leu synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 22 ENST00000372192.4 NP_003729.3 Q9Y6C5-1
PTCH2NM_001166292.2 linkc.90G>A p.Leu30Leu synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 23 NP_001159764.1 Q9Y6C5-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PTCH2ENST00000372192.4 linkc.90G>A p.Leu30Leu synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 22 1 NM_003738.5 ENSP00000361266.3 Q9Y6C5-1
PTCH2ENST00000447098.7 linkc.90G>A p.Leu30Leu synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 23 1 ENSP00000389703.2 Q9Y6C5-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00920
AC:
1400
AN:
152216
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00253
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00439
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0118
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00248
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0297
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00669
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0101
AC:
2530
AN:
251390
AF XY:
0.0103
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00252
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00413
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00982
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0316
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0125
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0104
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0120
AC:
17557
AN:
1460672
Hom.:
117
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0118
AC XY:
8546
AN XY:
726712
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00188
AC:
63
AN:
33440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00454
AC:
203
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0114
AC:
297
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00290
AC:
250
AN:
86226
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0274
AC:
1462
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00685
AC:
38
AN:
5546
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0132
AC:
14655
AN:
1111162
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00975
AC:
588
AN:
60330
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
922
1844
2765
3687
4609
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
560
1120
1680
2240
2800
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00919
AC:
1400
AN:
152334
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00995
AC XY:
741
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00253
AC:
105
AN:
41578
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00654
AC:
100
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0118
AC:
41
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00249
AC:
12
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0297
AC:
316
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0118
AC:
805
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00662
AC:
14
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
74
148
223
297
371
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0111
Hom.:
9
Bravo
AF:
0.00738
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0131
EpiControl
AF:
0.0135

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Sep 14, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Jun 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PTCH2: BS1, BS2 -

not specified Benign:1
Mar 04, 2025
Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Basal cell carcinoma, susceptibility to, 1 Benign:1
Jul 07, 2023
KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Gorlin syndrome Benign:1
Jan 18, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Basal cell nevus syndrome 1 Benign:1
Feb 01, 2025
KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Medulloblastoma;C2751544:Basal cell carcinoma, susceptibility to, 1 Benign:1
Feb 01, 2022
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.79
PhyloP100
0.69
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.24
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.24
Position offset: -34

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs45573433; hg19: chr1-45307694; COSMIC: COSV64710056; API