NM_003738.5:c.90G>A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_003738.5(PTCH2):c.90G>A(p.Leu30Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0118 in 1,613,006 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 127 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0092 ( 10 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.012 ( 117 hom. )

Consequence

PTCH2
NM_003738.5 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.686

Publications

5 publications found

Variant links:

COSMIC-nc: COSV64710056

Genes affected

PTCH2 (HGNC:9586): (patched 2) This gene encodes a transmembrane receptor of the patched gene family. The encoded protein may function as a tumor suppressor in the hedgehog signaling pathway. Alterations in this gene have been associated with nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome, basal cell carcinoma, medulloblastoma, and susceptibility to congenital macrostomia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

PTCH2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome
Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
commissural facial cleft
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

PTCH2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP6

Variant 1-44842022-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-44842022-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 239563.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 1400 AD,Unknown gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PTCH2	NM_003738.5 link	c.90G>A	p.Leu30Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 22	ENST00000372192.4	NP_003729.3	Q9Y6C5-1
PTCH2	NM_001166292.2 link	c.90G>A	p.Leu30Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 23		NP_001159764.1	Q9Y6C5-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PTCH2	ENST00000372192.4 link	c.90G>A	p.Leu30Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 22	1	NM_003738.5	ENSP00000361266.3		Q9Y6C5-1
PTCH2	ENST00000447098.7 link	c.90G>A	p.Leu30Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 23	1		ENSP00000389703.2		Q9Y6C5-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00920

AC:

1400

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00253

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00439

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.0118

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00248

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0297

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00633

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0118

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00669

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0101

AC:

2530

AN:

251390

AF XY:

0.0103

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00252

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00413

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00982

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0316

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0125

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.0104

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0120

AC:

17557

AN:

1460672

Hom.:

117

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0118

AC XY:

8546

AN XY:

726712

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00188

AC:

AN:

33440

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00454

AC:

203

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0114

AC:

297

AN:

26130

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00290

AC:

250

AN:

86226

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0274

AC:

1462

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00685

AC:

AN:

5546

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0132

AC:

14655

AN:

1111162

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00975

AC:

588

AN:

60330

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.479

Heterozygous variant carriers

922

1844

2765

3687

4609

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

560

1120

1680

2240

2800

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00919

AC:

1400

AN:

152334

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00995

AC XY:

741

AN XY:

74488

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00253

AC:

105

AN:

41578

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00654

AC:

100

AN:

15300

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0118

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000193

AC:

AN:

5194

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00249

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0297

AC:

316

AN:

10622

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00680

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0118

AC:

805

AN:

68018

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00662

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.499

Heterozygous variant carriers

148

223

297

371

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

100

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0111

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00738

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00202

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.0131

EpiControl

AF:

0.0135

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:8

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:3

Sep 14, 2020

GeneDx

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:not provided

- -

Jun 01, 2025

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

PTCH2: BS1, BS2 -

not specified

Benign:1

Mar 04, 2025

Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Basal cell carcinoma, susceptibility to, 1

Benign:1

Jul 07, 2023

KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Gorlin syndrome

Benign:1

Jan 18, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Basal cell nevus syndrome 1

Benign:1

Feb 01, 2025

KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Medulloblastoma;C2751544:Basal cell carcinoma, susceptibility to, 1

Benign:1

Feb 01, 2022

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.38

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.79

PhyloP100

0.69

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.24

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_AG_spliceai

0.24

Position offset: -34

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over