1-45334484-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001407075.1(MUTYH):​c.-135G>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0635 in 1,614,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3,743 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.047 ( 244 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.065 ( 3499 hom. )

Consequence

MUTYH
NM_001407075.1 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

1
1
16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:23O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.185
Variant links:
Genes affected
MUTYH (HGNC:7527): (mutY DNA glycosylase) This gene encodes a DNA glycosylase involved in oxidative DNA damage repair. The enzyme excises adenine bases from the DNA backbone at sites where adenine is inappropriately paired with guanine, cytosine, or 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanine, a major oxidatively damaged DNA lesion. The protein is localized to the nucleus and mitochondria. This gene product is thought to play a role in signaling apoptosis by the introduction of single-strand breaks following oxidative damage. Mutations in this gene result in heritable predisposition to colorectal cancer, termed MUTYH-associated polyposis (MAP). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0018110275).
BP6
Variant 1-45334484-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-45334484-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 41760.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-45334484-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr1-45334484-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0716 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MUTYHNM_001048174.2 linkc.22G>A p.Val8Met missense_variant Exon 2 of 16 ENST00000456914.7 NP_001041639.1 Q9UIF7-6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MUTYHENST00000456914.7 linkc.22G>A p.Val8Met missense_variant Exon 2 of 16 1 NM_001048174.2 ENSP00000407590.2 Q9UIF7-6
ENSG00000288208ENST00000671898.1 linkn.568G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 6 of 21 ENSP00000499896.1 A0A5F9ZGZ0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0468
AC:
7118
AN:
152136
Hom.:
244
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0108
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0385
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0305
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0418
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0317
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0750
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0733
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0387
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0485
AC:
12191
AN:
251474
Hom.:
402
AF XY:
0.0496
AC XY:
6738
AN XY:
135912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0106
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0430
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0325
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0748
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0709
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0485
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0653
AC:
95456
AN:
1461812
Hom.:
3499
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0646
AC XY:
46945
AN XY:
727202
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00986
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0193
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0428
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0336
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0748
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0742
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0595
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0467
AC:
7117
AN:
152254
Hom.:
244
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0460
AC XY:
3425
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0108
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0305
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0418
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0315
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0750
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0733
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0383
Alfa
AF:
0.0628
Hom.:
909
Bravo
AF:
0.0422
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0725
AC:
269
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0799
AC:
308
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0123
AC:
54
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0694
AC:
597
ExAC
AF:
0.0491
AC:
5967
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0160
AC:
58
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0652
EpiControl
AF:
0.0639

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:23Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:9Other:1
-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 04, 2025
Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 19, 2013
ITMI
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: reference population

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Dec 05, 2012
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:4
Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24728327) -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Jul 13, 2012
Biesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: research

- -

Nov 11, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Familial adenomatous polyposis 2 Benign:4
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 03, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Jul 07, 2023
KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:4
Mar 27, 2015
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 18, 2014
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Aug 04, 2022
Institute for Biomarker Research, Medical Diagnostic Laboratories, L.L.C.
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 20, 2018
True Health Diagnostics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Carcinoma of colon Benign:1
-
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.Val22Met variant has been previously reported in the literature in 234 of 7042 (frequency of 0.033) probands with FAP, colorectal cancer, prostate cancer, endometrial cancer and lung cancer, and was also identified in 253 of 6558 (frequency of 0.039) controls increasing the likelihood that this is a low frequency benign variant (Agalliu_2010, Alhopuro_2005, Ali_2008, Al-Tassan_2002, Ashton_2009, Croitoru_2004, Gorgens_2006, Isidro_2004, Kambara_2004, Shimura_2001, Shin_2007). Functional assays of the p.Val22Met variant reveal it to be as active as the WT with full glycosylase activity. This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it is reported in dbSNP as a common polymorphism (dbSNP#: rs3219484), but no frequency informationw as provided. This residue is not highly conserved in mammals and computational analyses (________, SIFT, AlignGVGD) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein. However, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, based on the above information, this variant is classified as benign. -

Breast carcinoma Benign:1
Jan 01, 2019
Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
8.6
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.073
.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.73
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.21
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
.;.;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0018
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.64
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
.;.;.;.;.;.;L;L;L;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.45
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.073
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;D;D;T;D;D;D;D;D;D;T;D;D;T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;T;D;T;T;T;D;T;T;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.18, 0.28
.;.;.;.;.;.;B;B;.;.;B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.17
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.0056
T
GERP RS
1.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.029
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3219484; hg19: chr1-45800156; COSMIC: COSV62742654; COSMIC: COSV62742654; API