1-45340253-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2

The NM_025077.4(TOE1):​c.1A>G​(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,602 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TOE1
NM_025077.4 start_lost

Scores

2
4
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.36

Publications

12 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MUTYH (HGNC:7527): (mutY DNA glycosylase) This gene encodes a DNA glycosylase involved in oxidative DNA damage repair. The enzyme excises adenine bases from the DNA backbone at sites where adenine is inappropriately paired with guanine, cytosine, or 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanine, a major oxidatively damaged DNA lesion. The protein is localized to the nucleus and mitochondria. This gene product is thought to play a role in signaling apoptosis by the introduction of single-strand breaks following oxidative damage. Mutations in this gene result in heritable predisposition to colorectal cancer, termed MUTYH-associated polyposis (MAP). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2017]
TOE1 (HGNC:15954): (target of EGR1, exonuclease) Enables poly(A)-specific ribonuclease activity and snRNA binding activity. Involved in RNA phosphodiester bond hydrolysis, exonucleolytic and snRNA 3'-end processing. Located in Cajal body and cytoplasm. Implicated in pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 7. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
TOE1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 7
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, next in-frame start position is after 2 pathogenic variants. Next in-frame start position is after 47 codons. Genomic position: 45341159. Lost 0.091 part of the original CDS.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_025077.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MUTYH
NM_001128425.2
MANE Plus Clinical
c.2T>Cp.Met1?
start_lost
Exon 1 of 16NP_001121897.1E5KP25
TOE1
NM_025077.4
MANE Select
c.1A>Gp.Met1?
start_lost
Exon 1 of 8NP_079353.3
MUTYH
NM_012222.3
c.2T>Cp.Met1?
start_lost
Exon 1 of 16NP_036354.1Q9UIF7-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MUTYH
ENST00000710952.2
MANE Plus Clinical
c.2T>Cp.Met1?
start_lost
Exon 1 of 16ENSP00000518552.2E5KP25
TOE1
ENST00000372090.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1A>Gp.Met1?
start_lost
Exon 1 of 8ENSP00000361162.5Q96GM8-1
MUTYH
ENST00000372098.7
TSL:1
c.2T>Cp.Met1?
start_lost
Exon 1 of 16ENSP00000361170.3Q9UIF7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000804
AC:
2
AN:
248816
AF XY:
0.00000740
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1461384
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727006
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52998
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1111986
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60362
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000385
AC:
2
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Familial adenomatous polyposis 2 (2)
-
2
-
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (2)
-
2
-
not provided (2)
1
-
-
Gastric cancer (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.012
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.034
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.0078
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.070
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.61
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PhyloP100
2.4
PROVEAN
Benign
0.28
N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T
Polyphen
0.81
P
Vest4
0.75
MutPred
0.99
Gain of glycosylation at M1 (P = 0.06)
MVP
0.55
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.9
PromoterAI
-0.57
Under-expression
Varity_R
0.91
gMVP
0.43
Mutation Taster
=13/187
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs865954220; hg19: chr1-45805925; API