1-56854953-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000562.3(C8A):​c.52G>A​(p.Val18Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000144 in 1,461,462 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V18A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

C8A
NM_000562.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.384
Variant links:
Genes affected
C8A (HGNC:1352): (complement C8 alpha chain) C8 is a component of the complement system and contains three polypeptides, alpha, beta and gamma. This gene encodes the alpha subunit of C8. C8 participates in the formation of the membrane attack complex (MAC). The MAC assembles on bacterial membranes to form a pore, permitting disruption of bacterial membrane organization. Mutations in this gene cause complement C8 alpha-gamma deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.070761085).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
C8ANM_000562.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.52G>A p.Val18Ile missense_variant 1/11 ENST00000361249.4
C8AXM_017002234.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.52G>A p.Val18Ile missense_variant 1/8
C8AXM_011542079.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.52G>A p.Val18Ile missense_variant 1/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
C8AENST00000361249.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.52G>A p.Val18Ile missense_variant 1/111 NM_000562.3 P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
250720
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135488
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1461462
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727022
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000153
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 01, 2021This sequence change replaces valine with isoleucine at codon 18 of the C8A protein (p.Val18Ile). The valine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between valine and isoleucine. This variant is present in population databases (rs768812752, ExAC 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with C8A-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The isoleucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.015
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.71
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.10
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.071
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.29
N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.058
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.57
T
Polyphen
0.0050
B
Vest4
0.095
MutPred
0.42
Gain of methylation at K23 (P = 0.0817);
MVP
0.72
MPC
0.029
ClinPred
0.062
T
GERP RS
0.60
Varity_R
0.036
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768812752; hg19: chr1-57320626; API