1-63593512-GACCCAGGCGT-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_002633.3(PGM1):​c.28_37delCAGGCGTACC​(p.Gln10fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000411 in 1,461,558 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PGM1
NM_002633.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.66
Variant links:
Genes affected
PGM1 (HGNC:8905): (phosphoglucomutase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is an isozyme of phosphoglucomutase (PGM) and belongs to the phosphohexose mutase family. There are several PGM isozymes, which are encoded by different genes and catalyze the transfer of phosphate between the 1 and 6 positions of glucose. In most cell types, this PGM isozyme is predominant, representing about 90% of total PGM activity. In red cells, PGM2 is a major isozyme. This gene is highly polymorphic. Mutations in this gene cause glycogen storage disease type 14. Alternativley spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified in this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 35 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-63593512-GACCCAGGCGT-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-63593512-GACCCAGGCGT-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1694516.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PGM1NM_002633.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.28_37delCAGGCGTACC p.Gln10fs frameshift_variant 1/11 ENST00000371084.8 NP_002624.2 P36871-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PGM1ENST00000371084.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.28_37delCAGGCGTACC p.Gln10fs frameshift_variant 1/111 NM_002633.3 ENSP00000360125.3 P36871-1
PGM1ENST00000650546.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.28_37delCAGGCGTACC p.Gln10fs frameshift_variant 1/12 ENSP00000497812.1 A0A3B3ITK7
ITGB3BPENST00000478138.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.197+3_197+12delACGCCTGGGT splice_region_variant, intron_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249570
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000739
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135324
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000891
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1461558
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727098
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenApr 01, 2022PGM1: PVS1, PM2 -
PGM1-congenital disorder of glycosylation Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 04, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln10Argfs*14) in the PGM1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in PGM1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 22492991). This variant is present in population databases (rs759220275, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PGM1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1694516). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759220275; hg19: chr1-64059183; API