Genetic Variant PLEKHG5:p.Thr797Arg (chr1-6468446-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_020631.6(PLEKHG5):c.2390C>G(p.Thr797Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,652 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T797M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLEKHG5
NM_020631.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.65

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PLEKHG5 (HGNC:29105): (pleckstrin homology and RhoGEF domain containing G5) This gene encodes a protein that activates the nuclear factor kappa B (NFKB1) signaling pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

PLEKHG5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

neuromuscular disease
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease recessive intermediate C
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal recessive 4
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

PLEKHG5 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PLEKHG5	NM_020631.6 link	c.2390C>G	p.Thr797Arg	missense_variant	Exon 20 of 21	ENST00000377728.8	NP_065682.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PLEKHG5	ENST00000377728.8 link	c.2390C>G	p.Thr797Arg	missense_variant	Exon 20 of 21	2	NM_020631.6	ENSP00000366957.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000403

AC:

AN:

247960

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.85e-7

AC:

AN:

1460652

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

726616

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44690

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26128

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39690

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86236

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52496

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111810

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60356

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.21

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.021

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.18

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.97

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0

.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.073

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.10

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

D;.;D;D;D;D;.;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.15

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.43

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.75

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;L

PhyloP100

3.6

PrimateAI

Benign

0.47

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.7

N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.27

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.054

T;T;T;T;T;D;T;T;T

Vest4

0.46

ClinPred

0.62

GERP RS

4.6

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.53

Mutation Taster

=85/15

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.060

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over