rs111724922
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate
The NM_020631.6(PLEKHG5):c.2390C>T(p.Thr797Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000049 in 1,612,936 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PLEKHG5
NM_020631.6 missense
NM_020631.6 missense
Scores
5
14
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.65
Genes affected
PLEKHG5 (HGNC:29105): (pleckstrin homology and RhoGEF domain containing G5) This gene encodes a protein that activates the nuclear factor kappa B (NFKB1) signaling pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1789166).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PLEKHG5 | NM_020631.6 | c.2390C>T | p.Thr797Met | missense_variant | 20/21 | ENST00000377728.8 | NP_065682.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PLEKHG5 | ENST00000377728.8 | c.2390C>T | p.Thr797Met | missense_variant | 20/21 | 2 | NM_020631.6 | ENSP00000366957 | P2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000854 AC: 13AN: 152166Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000645 AC: 16AN: 247960Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000668 AC XY: 9AN XY: 134792
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000438 AC: 64AN: 1460652Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000330 AC XY: 24AN XY: 726616
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000985 AC: 15AN: 152284Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000107 AC XY: 8AN XY: 74450
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Dec 17, 2020 | In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | May 17, 2023 | The c.2390C>T (p.T797M) alteration is located in exon 20 (coding exon 19) of the PLEKHG5 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2390, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 797 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease recessive intermediate C Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | May 16, 2019 | This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. - |
Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal recessive 4;C3809309:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease recessive intermediate C Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jul 11, 2022 | This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 797 of the PLEKHG5 protein (p.Thr797Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs111724922, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PLEKHG5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 468907). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;.;T;T;T;T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
D;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0
.;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.94
ClinPred
T
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at