1-65429881-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_017526.5(LEPROT):​c.112G>A​(p.Val38Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000193 in 1,502,224 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LEPROT
NM_017526.5 missense

Scores

10
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.41
Variant links:
Genes affected
LEPROT (HGNC:29477): (leptin receptor overlapping transcript) LEPROT is associated with the Golgi complex and endosomes and has a role in cell surface expression of growth hormone receptor (GHR; MIM 600946) and leptin receptor (OBR, or LEPR; MIM 601007), thereby altering receptor-mediated cell signaling (Couturier et al., 2007 [PubMed 18042720]; Touvier et al., 2009 [PubMed 19907080]).[supplied by OMIM, Jul 2010]
LEPR (HGNC:6554): (leptin receptor) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the gp130 family of cytokine receptors that are known to stimulate gene transcription via activation of cytosolic STAT proteins. This protein is a receptor for leptin (an adipocyte-specific hormone that regulates body weight), and is involved in the regulation of fat metabolism, as well as in a novel hematopoietic pathway that is required for normal lymphopoiesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with obesity and pituitary dysfunction. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. It is noteworthy that this gene and LEPROT gene (GeneID:54741) share the same promoter and the first 2 exons, however, encode distinct proteins (PMID:9207021).[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LEPROTNM_017526.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.112G>A p.Val38Ile missense_variant 3/4 ENST00000371065.9
LEPRNM_002303.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.-21+4503G>A intron_variant ENST00000349533.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LEPROTENST00000371065.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.112G>A p.Val38Ile missense_variant 3/41 NM_017526.5 P1
LEPRENST00000349533.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.-21+4503G>A intron_variant 1 NM_002303.6 P4P48357-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000461
AC:
7
AN:
151846
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
3
AN:
230526
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000799
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
125134
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000136
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000163
AC:
22
AN:
1350378
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000106
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
663232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000423
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000770
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000183
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000461
AC:
7
AN:
151846
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000674
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74130
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000516
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 23, 2024The c.139G>A (p.V47I) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the LEPROT gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 139, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 47 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.44
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.48
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.55
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.87
N;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Benign
0.064
T;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.047
D;.;D
Polyphen
0.80
P;.;.
Vest4
0.53
MVP
0.12
MPC
0.65
ClinPred
0.68
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148736804; hg19: chr1-65895564; API