1-68428861-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000329.3(RPE65):​c.*915C>G variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.428 in 151,762 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 15,178 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.43 ( 15178 hom., cov: 33)
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

RPE65
NM_000329.3 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.457

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RPE65 (HGNC:10294): (retinoid isomerohydrolase RPE65) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the vitamin A visual cycle of the retina which supplies the 11-cis retinal chromophore of the photoreceptors opsin visual pigments. It is a member of the carotenoid cleavage oxygenase superfamily. All members of this superfamily are non-heme iron oxygenases with a seven-bladed propeller fold and oxidatively cleave carotenoid carbon:carbon double bonds. However, the protein encoded by this gene has acquired a divergent function that involves the concerted O-alkyl ester cleavage of its all-trans retinyl ester substrate and all-trans to 11-cis double bond isomerization of the retinyl moiety. As such, it performs the essential enzymatic isomerization step in the synthesis of 11-cis retinal. Mutations in this gene are associated with early-onset severe blinding disorders such as Leber congenital. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2017]
RPE65 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Leber congenital amaurosis 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
  • RPE65-related recessive retinopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • retinitis pigmentosa 20
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • RPE65-related dominant retinopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Leber congenital amaurosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • severe early-childhood-onset retinal dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • retinitis pigmentosa 87 with choroidal involvement
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.99).
BP6
Variant 1-68428861-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-68428861-G-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 298010.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.749 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000329.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RPE65
NM_000329.3
MANE Select
c.*915C>G
3_prime_UTR
Exon 14 of 14NP_000320.1Q16518
RPE65
NM_001406853.1
c.*915C>G
3_prime_UTR
Exon 13 of 13NP_001393782.1
RPE65
NM_001406856.1
c.*915C>G
3_prime_UTR
Exon 13 of 13NP_001393785.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RPE65
ENST00000262340.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.*915C>G
3_prime_UTR
Exon 14 of 14ENSP00000262340.5Q16518
RPE65
ENST00000713936.1
n.*2422C>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 15 of 15ENSP00000519233.1A0AAQ5BH58
RPE65
ENST00000713937.1
n.*1665C>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 13 of 13ENSP00000519234.1A0AAQ5BH46

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.428
AC:
64952
AN:
151642
Hom.:
15154
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.567
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.268
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.420
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.267
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.769
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.580
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.371
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.258
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.330
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.402
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AC:
0
AN:
0
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
0
African (AFR)
AC:
0
AN:
0
American (AMR)
AC:
0
AN:
0
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AC:
0
AN:
0
East Asian (EAS)
AC:
0
AN:
0
South Asian (SAS)
AC:
0
AN:
0
European-Finnish (FIN)
AC:
0
AN:
0
Middle Eastern (MID)
AC:
0
AN:
0
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AC:
0
AN:
0
Other (OTH)
AC:
0
AN:
0
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.428
AC:
65018
AN:
151762
Hom.:
15178
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.435
AC XY:
32279
AN XY:
74136
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.567
AC:
23490
AN:
41416
American (AMR)
AF:
0.420
AC:
6396
AN:
15232
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.267
AC:
924
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.769
AC:
3967
AN:
5156
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.579
AC:
2786
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.371
AC:
3904
AN:
10526
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.260
AC:
75
AN:
288
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.330
AC:
22381
AN:
67848
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.404
AC:
851
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1824
3649
5473
7298
9122
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
604
1208
1812
2416
3020
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.205
Hom.:
409
Bravo
AF:
0.435
Asia WGS
AF:
0.611
AC:
2098
AN:
3442

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
Leber congenital amaurosis 2 (1)
-
-
1
not provided (1)
-
-
1
Retinitis pigmentosa (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.99
CADD
Benign
0.27
DANN
Benign
0.38
PhyloP100
-0.46
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3118416; hg19: chr1-68894544; COSMIC: COSV52014346; API