1-77161333-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_005482.3(PIGK):​c.775G>A​(p.Glu259Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000133 in 1,601,392 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIGK
NM_005482.3 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.28
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIGK (HGNC:8965): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class K) This gene encodes a member of the cysteine protease family C13 that is involved in glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis. The GPI-anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells and serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. This protein is a member of the multisubunit enzyme, GPI transamidase and is thought to be its enzymatic component. GPI transamidase mediates GPI anchoring in the endoplasmic reticulum, by catalyzing the transfer of fully assembled GPI units to proteins. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10200727).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000138 (21/152128) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000458 (7/15274). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000215. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 9 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PIGKNM_005482.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.775G>A p.Glu259Lys missense_variant 8/11 ENST00000370812.8 NP_005473.1 Q92643-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PIGKENST00000370812.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.775G>A p.Glu259Lys missense_variant 8/111 NM_005482.3 ENSP00000359848.3 Q92643-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000878
AC:
22
AN:
250702
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000812
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
135530
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000328
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000132
AC:
192
AN:
1449264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.000123
AC XY:
89
AN XY:
721940
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000159
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000100
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74320
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.000211
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000234
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000132
AC:
16
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 21, 2022The c.775G>A (p.E259K) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the PIGK gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 775, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 259 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.099
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0075
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.56
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0062
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.74
N;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.46
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B;B
Vest4
0.51
MutPred
0.38
Gain of ubiquitination at E259 (P = 0.0109);.;Gain of ubiquitination at E259 (P = 0.0109);
MVP
0.42
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.38

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200133111; hg19: chr1-77627018; COSMIC: COSV63063388; API