NM_005482.3:c.775G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_005482.3(PIGK):​c.775G>A​(p.Glu259Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000133 in 1,601,392 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIGK
NM_005482.3 missense

Scores

1
3
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.28

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIGK (HGNC:8965): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class K) This gene encodes a member of the cysteine protease family C13 that is involved in glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis. The GPI-anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells and serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. This protein is a member of the multisubunit enzyme, GPI transamidase and is thought to be its enzymatic component. GPI transamidase mediates GPI anchoring in the endoplasmic reticulum, by catalyzing the transfer of fully assembled GPI units to proteins. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PIGK Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia and cerebellar atrophy, with or without seizures
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10200727).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000138 (21/152128) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000458 (7/15274). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000215. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 9 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005482.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PIGK
NM_005482.3
MANE Select
c.775G>Ap.Glu259Lys
missense
Exon 8 of 11NP_005473.1Q92643-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PIGK
ENST00000370812.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.775G>Ap.Glu259Lys
missense
Exon 8 of 11ENSP00000359848.3Q92643-1
PIGK
ENST00000359130.1
TSL:1
c.775G>Ap.Glu259Lys
missense
Exon 8 of 9ENSP00000352041.1A6NEM5
PIGK
ENST00000445065.5
TSL:1
c.493G>Ap.Glu165Lys
missense
Exon 5 of 8ENSP00000388854.1B1AK81

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000878
AC:
22
AN:
250702
AF XY:
0.0000812
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000328
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000132
AC:
192
AN:
1449264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.000123
AC XY:
89
AN XY:
721940
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33224
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000246
AC:
11
AN:
44686
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26030
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39554
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86016
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53388
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5710
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000159
AC:
175
AN:
1100736
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000100
AC:
6
AN:
59920
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.449
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
18
26
35
44
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74320
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000458
AC:
7
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000176
AC:
12
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000208
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000234
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000132
AC:
16
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.099
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0075
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.56
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0062
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.74
N
PhyloP100
7.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.46
N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0020
B
Vest4
0.51
MutPred
0.38
Gain of ubiquitination at E259 (P = 0.0109)
MVP
0.42
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.38
Mutation Taster
=47/53
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200133111; hg19: chr1-77627018; COSMIC: COSV63063388; API