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GeneBe

1-7784929-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_001377275.1(PER3):c.52G>T(p.Ala18Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00141 in 1,539,630 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PER3
NM_001377275.1 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
PER3 (HGNC:8847): (period circadian regulator 3) This gene is a member of the Period family of genes and is expressed in a circadian pattern in the suprachiasmatic nucleus, the primary circadian pacemaker in the mammalian brain. Genes in this family encode components of the circadian rhythms of locomotor activity, metabolism, and behavior. This gene is upregulated by CLOCK/ARNTL heterodimers but then represses this upregulation in a feedback loop using PER/CRY heterodimers to interact with CLOCK/ARNTL. Polymorphisms in this gene have been linked to sleep disorders. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0044365525).
BP6
Variant 1-7784929-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-7784929-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3041411.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 173 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PER3NM_001377275.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.52G>T p.Ala18Ser missense_variant 2/22 ENST00000377532.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PER3ENST00000377532.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.52G>T p.Ala18Ser missense_variant 2/221 NM_001377275.1 A2P56645-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00114
AC:
173
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0209
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000282
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00197
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00104
AC:
183
AN:
176126
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00100
AC XY:
99
AN XY:
98678
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000183
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000243
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00198
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00104
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00144
AC:
1996
AN:
1387304
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00144
AC XY:
990
AN XY:
689200
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000254
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000115
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000859
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000403
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000135
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00175
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00128
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00114
AC:
173
AN:
152326
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000900
AC XY:
67
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000282
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00197
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.00155
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00110
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00135
AC:
5
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00174
AC:
15
ExAC
AF:
0.00112
AC:
136

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

PER3-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesOct 28, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.59
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
Cadd
Benign
7.6
Dann
Benign
0.75
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.16
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.47
T;T;T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0044
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.53
N;.;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.055
Sift
Benign
0.36
T;.;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.72
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.87, 0.80
.;P;.;P;P
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
-1.1
Varity_R
0.095
gMVP
0.099

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41278956; hg19: chr1-7844989; API