1-7962858-G-A

Position:

• chr1-7962858-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1 PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_007262.5(PARK7):​c.73G>A​(p.Val25Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000616 in 1,461,216 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PARK7 NM_007262.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.228

Genes affected

PARK7 (HGNC:16369): (Parkinsonism associated deglycase) The product of this gene belongs to the peptidase C56 family of proteins. It acts as a positive regulator of androgen receptor-dependent transcription. It may also function as a redox-sensitive chaperone, as a sensor for oxidative stress, and it apparently protects neurons against oxidative stress and cell death. Defects in this gene are the cause of autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson disease 7. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_007262.5
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16552663).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PARK7	NM_007262.5	c.73G>A	p.Val25Ile	missense_variant	2/7	ENST00000338639.10
PARK7	NM_001123377.2	c.73G>A	p.Val25Ile	missense_variant	2/7
PARK7	XM_005263424.4	c.73G>A	p.Val25Ile	missense_variant	2/7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PARK7	ENST00000338639.10	c.73G>A	p.Val25Ile	missense_variant	2/7	1	NM_007262.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000318 AC: 8 AN: 251482 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135912

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000231

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000616 AC: 9 AN: 1461216 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726932

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.000201

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

Bravo AF: 0.0000227

ExAC AF: 0.0000247 AC: 3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson disease 7 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.11
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.30	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.37
CADD	Benign	18
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.28	T;T;T;T;T;T
Eigen	Benign	-0.42
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.30
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.60	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.029	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.17	T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.62	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.3	L;L;L;.;L;L
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Benign	0.43	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.36	T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen		0.0	B;B;B;.;B;B
Vest4		0.11, 0.10, 0.15
MutPred		0.45		Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1157);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1157);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1157);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1157);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1157);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1157);
MVP		0.38
MPC		0.10
ClinPred		0.064	T
GERP RS		1.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.22
gMVP		0.48

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781346135; hg19: chr1-8022918;