1-92476048-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_005263.5(GFI1):​c.1250C>T​(p.Thr417Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000031 in 1,613,998 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GFI1
NM_005263.5 missense

Scores

3
5
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.49
Variant links:
Genes affected
GFI1 (HGNC:4237): (growth factor independent 1 transcriptional repressor) This gene encodes a nuclear zinc finger protein that functions as a transcriptional repressor. This protein plays a role in diverse developmental contexts, including hematopoiesis and oncogenesis. It functions as part of a complex along with other cofactors to control histone modifications that lead to silencing of the target gene promoters. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant severe congenital neutropenia, and also dominant nonimmune chronic idiopathic neutropenia of adults, which are heterogeneous hematopoietic disorders that cause predispositions to leukemias and infections. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25525358).
BP6
Variant 1-92476048-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-92476048-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 801501.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GFI1NM_005263.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1250C>T p.Thr417Met missense_variant 7/7 ENST00000294702.6 NP_005254.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GFI1ENST00000294702.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1250C>T p.Thr417Met missense_variant 7/72 NM_005263.5 ENSP00000294702 P1
GFI1ENST00000370332.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1250C>T p.Thr417Met missense_variant 7/71 ENSP00000359357 P1
GFI1ENST00000427103.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1250C>T p.Thr417Met missense_variant 7/71 ENSP00000399719 P1
GFI1ENST00000696667.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.298C>T p.Arg100Cys missense_variant 2/2 ENSP00000512792

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
15
AN:
251014
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000516
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135712
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000319
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000994
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000463
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000267
AC:
39
AN:
1461784
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
727176
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000291
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000135
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000868
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000793
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neutropenia, severe congenital, 2, autosomal dominant Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 417 of the GFI1 protein (p.Thr417Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs777241871, gnomAD 0.03%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GFI1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 801501). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt GFI1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 28, 2021The c.1250C>T (p.T417M) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 6) of the GFI1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1250, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 417 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.22
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
.;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.26
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.48
P;P;P
Vest4
0.39
MutPred
0.42
Loss of phosphorylation at T417 (P = 0.0238);Loss of phosphorylation at T417 (P = 0.0238);Loss of phosphorylation at T417 (P = 0.0238);
MVP
0.57
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.54
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777241871; hg19: chr1-92941605; COSMIC: COSV54041845; API