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GeneBe

1-92476136-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_005263.5(GFI1):​c.1162C>T​(p.Arg388Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000616 in 1,461,666 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GFI1
NM_005263.5 missense

Scores

9
7
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
GFI1 (HGNC:4237): (growth factor independent 1 transcriptional repressor) This gene encodes a nuclear zinc finger protein that functions as a transcriptional repressor. This protein plays a role in diverse developmental contexts, including hematopoiesis and oncogenesis. It functions as part of a complex along with other cofactors to control histone modifications that lead to silencing of the target gene promoters. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant severe congenital neutropenia, and also dominant nonimmune chronic idiopathic neutropenia of adults, which are heterogeneous hematopoietic disorders that cause predispositions to leukemias and infections. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.865
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GFI1NM_005263.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1162C>T p.Arg388Cys missense_variant 7/7 ENST00000294702.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GFI1ENST00000294702.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1162C>T p.Arg388Cys missense_variant 7/72 NM_005263.5 P1
GFI1ENST00000370332.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1162C>T p.Arg388Cys missense_variant 7/71 P1
GFI1ENST00000427103.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1162C>T p.Arg388Cys missense_variant 7/71 P1
GFI1ENST00000696667.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.210C>T p.Ala70= synonymous_variant 2/2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250792
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135526
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461666
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727078
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000719
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neutropenia, severe congenital, 2, autosomal dominant Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMar 03, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt GFI1 protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GFI1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs763658393, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 388 of the GFI1 protein (p.Arg388Cys). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D;D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.68
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.089
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.87
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.69
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.95
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.5
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D
Vest4
0.81
MVP
0.82
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.77
gMVP
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763658393; hg19: chr1-92941693; API