1-92476178-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2
The NM_005263.5(GFI1):c.1120G>A(p.Gly374Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000236 in 1,613,482 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
GFI1
NM_005263.5 missense
NM_005263.5 missense
Scores
6
6
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.86
Genes affected
GFI1 (HGNC:4237): (growth factor independent 1 transcriptional repressor) This gene encodes a nuclear zinc finger protein that functions as a transcriptional repressor. This protein plays a role in diverse developmental contexts, including hematopoiesis and oncogenesis. It functions as part of a complex along with other cofactors to control histone modifications that lead to silencing of the target gene promoters. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant severe congenital neutropenia, and also dominant nonimmune chronic idiopathic neutropenia of adults, which are heterogeneous hematopoietic disorders that cause predispositions to leukemias and infections. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.752
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 36 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GFI1 | NM_005263.5 | c.1120G>A | p.Gly374Ser | missense_variant | 7/7 | ENST00000294702.6 | NP_005254.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GFI1 | ENST00000294702.6 | c.1120G>A | p.Gly374Ser | missense_variant | 7/7 | 2 | NM_005263.5 | ENSP00000294702 | P1 | |
GFI1 | ENST00000370332.5 | c.1120G>A | p.Gly374Ser | missense_variant | 7/7 | 1 | ENSP00000359357 | P1 | ||
GFI1 | ENST00000427103.6 | c.1120G>A | p.Gly374Ser | missense_variant | 7/7 | 1 | ENSP00000399719 | P1 | ||
GFI1 | ENST00000696667.1 | c.168G>A | p.Ala56= | synonymous_variant | 2/2 | ENSP00000512792 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152126Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000240 AC: 6AN: 250114Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000296 AC XY: 4AN XY: 135170
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000246 AC: 36AN: 1461356Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000220 AC XY: 16AN XY: 726916
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152126Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74312
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | Apr 26, 2019 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jul 27, 2022 | The c.1120G>A (p.G374S) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 6) of the GFI1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1120, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 374 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Neutropenia, severe congenital, 2, autosomal dominant Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 08, 2022 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt GFI1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 954544). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GFI1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs367740686, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 374 of the GFI1 protein (p.Gly374Ser). - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
T;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D;.
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;T;T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at