1-9710513-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_005026.5(PIK3CD):c.58G>A(p.Val20Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000106 in 1,614,106 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIK3CD
NM_005026.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.76

Variant links:

Genes affected

PIK3CD (HGNC:8977): (phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta) Phosphoinositide 3-kinases (PI3Ks) phosphorylate inositol lipids and are involved in the immune response. The protein encoded by this gene is a class I PI3K found primarily in leukocytes. Like other class I PI3Ks (p110-alpha p110-beta, and p110-gamma), the encoded protein binds p85 adapter proteins and GTP-bound RAS. However, unlike the other class I PI3Ks, this protein phosphorylates itself, not p85 protein.[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

PIK3CD links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, PIK3CD

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.053486705).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000125 (19/152274) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000206 (14/68012). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000124. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 3 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PIK3CD	NM_005026.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.58G>A	p.Val20Ile	missense_variant	3/24	ENST00000377346.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PIK3CD	ENST00000377346.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.58G>A	p.Val20Ile	missense_variant	3/24	1	NM_005026.5	P3	O00329-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000125

AC:

AN:

152156

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000965

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000206

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000437

AC:

AN:

251496

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135922

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000527

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000104

AC:

152

AN:

1461832

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000935

AC XY:

AN XY:

727216

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000348

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000128

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000993

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000125

AC:

AN:

152274

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74456

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000962

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000206

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000158

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000945

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000519

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000454

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000659

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000164

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Immunodeficiency 14

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Nov 06, 2023

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 20 of the PIK3CD protein (p.Val20Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs143116020, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PIK3CD-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1359338). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant¬†is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.072

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.29

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.48

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Benign

0.90

Eigen

Benign

-0.37

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.15

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.85

M_CAP

Benign

0.0043

MetaRNN

Benign

0.053

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationTaster

Benign

0.98

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.46

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.15

N;.;N;.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Benign

0.91

T;.;T;.;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.59

T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.078

B;.;B;B;.

Vest4

0.063

MVP

0.38

MPC

0.77

ClinPred

0.060

GERP RS

4.5

Varity_R

0.032

gMVP

0.64

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over