10-100745705-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_000278.5(PAX2):​c.-556C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000869 in 1,008,472 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0041 ( 5 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00029 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

PAX2
NM_000278.5 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.00500
Variant links:
Genes affected
PAX2 (HGNC:8616): (paired box 2) PAX2 encodes paired box gene 2, one of many human homologues of the Drosophila melanogaster gene prd. The central feature of this transcription factor gene family is the conserved DNA-binding paired box domain. PAX2 is believed to be a target of transcriptional supression by the tumor suppressor gene WT1. Mutations within PAX2 have been shown to result in optic nerve colobomas and renal hypoplasia. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.46).
BP6
Variant 10-100745705-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-100745705-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1218939.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00411 (625/152074) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0145 (602/41452). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0136. There are 5 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 260 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 625 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PAX2NM_000278.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-556C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/10 ENST00000355243.8 NP_000269.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PAX2ENST00000355243.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.-556C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/101 NM_000278.5 ENSP00000347385 P4Q02962-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00411
AC:
625
AN:
151966
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0146
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000293
AC:
251
AN:
856398
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
17
AF XY:
0.000250
AC XY:
99
AN XY:
396004
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0131
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000519
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000766
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00411
AC:
625
AN:
152074
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00350
AC XY:
260
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00237
Alfa
AF:
0.00374
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00461
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000579
AC:
2
AN:
3468

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 02, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.96

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs12249164; hg19: chr10-102505462; API