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GeneBe

10-101062786-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_030929.5(KAZALD1):ā€‹c.194G>Cā€‹(p.Arg65Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000276 in 1,560,282 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KAZALD1
NM_030929.5 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.09
Variant links:
Genes affected
KAZALD1 (HGNC:25460): (Kazal type serine peptidase inhibitor domain 1) This gene encodes a secreted member of the insulin growth factor-binding protein (IGFBP) superfamily. The protein contains an insulin growth factor-binding domain in its N-terminal region, a Kazal-type serine protease inhibitor and follistatin-like domain in its central region, and an immunoglobulin-like domain in its C-terminal region. Studies of the mouse ortholog suggest that this protein may function in bone development and bone regeneration. This gene is hypomethylated and over-expressed in high-grade glioma compared to low-grade glioma, and thus the hypomethylated gene may be associated with cell proliferation and the shorter survival of patients with high-grade glioma. It is also one of numerous genes found to be deleted in a novel 5.54 Mb interstitial deletion, which is associated with multiple congenital anomalies. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KAZALD1NM_030929.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.194G>C p.Arg65Pro missense_variant 2/5 ENST00000370200.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KAZALD1ENST00000370200.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.194G>C p.Arg65Pro missense_variant 2/51 NM_030929.5 P1Q96I82-1
KAZALD1ENST00000470106.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.44-200G>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3
KAZALD1ENST00000477979.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.112+671G>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000627
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000108
AC:
2
AN:
185674
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000956
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
104600
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000121
AC:
17
AN:
1408116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000115
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
698092
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000296
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000640
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000172
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000627
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000110
ExAC
AF:
0.00000866
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 01, 2022The c.194G>C (p.R65P) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the KAZALD1 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 194, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 65 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0063
T
Eigen
Benign
0.035
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.0061
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.56
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.80
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.033
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.043
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.67
MVP
0.69
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.75
D
GERP RS
3.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.65
gMVP
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773408522; hg19: chr10-102822543; API