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GeneBe

10-101064420-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_030929.5(KAZALD1):ā€‹c.671A>Gā€‹(p.Gln224Arg) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,868 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KAZALD1
NM_030929.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

9
7
3
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.32
Variant links:
Genes affected
KAZALD1 (HGNC:25460): (Kazal type serine peptidase inhibitor domain 1) This gene encodes a secreted member of the insulin growth factor-binding protein (IGFBP) superfamily. The protein contains an insulin growth factor-binding domain in its N-terminal region, a Kazal-type serine protease inhibitor and follistatin-like domain in its central region, and an immunoglobulin-like domain in its C-terminal region. Studies of the mouse ortholog suggest that this protein may function in bone development and bone regeneration. This gene is hypomethylated and over-expressed in high-grade glioma compared to low-grade glioma, and thus the hypomethylated gene may be associated with cell proliferation and the shorter survival of patients with high-grade glioma. It is also one of numerous genes found to be deleted in a novel 5.54 Mb interstitial deletion, which is associated with multiple congenital anomalies. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.847

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KAZALD1NM_030929.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.671A>G p.Gln224Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/5 ENST00000370200.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KAZALD1ENST00000370200.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.671A>G p.Gln224Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/51 NM_030929.5 P1Q96I82-1
KAZALD1ENST00000477267.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.186A>G splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/55
KAZALD1ENST00000477979.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.327A>G splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/43

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251286
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135816
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesAug 15, 2021The p.Gln224Arg variant, to our knowledge, has not been reported in the medical literature or gene specific databases. Based on the available information, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.85
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.26
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.065
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.088
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.64
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.92
MutPred
0.44
Gain of methylation at Q224 (P = 0.029);
MVP
0.80
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.89
gMVP
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
1.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.81
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.81
Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1348017309; hg19: chr10-102824177; API