10-102831535-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 17 ACMG points: 17P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000102.4(CYP17A1):​c.1216T>C​(p.Trp406Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,382 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. W406G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP17A1
NM_000102.4 missense

Scores

11
6
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.47

Publications

33 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP17A1 (HGNC:2593): (cytochrome P450 family 17 subfamily A member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum. It has both 17alpha-hydroxylase and 17,20-lyase activities and is a key enzyme in the steroidogenic pathway that produces progestins, mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids, androgens, and estrogens. Mutations in this gene are associated with isolated steroid-17 alpha-hydroxylase deficiency, 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase deficiency, pseudohermaphroditism, and adrenal hyperplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
WBP1L (HGNC:23510): (WW domain binding protein 1 like) Predicted to enable ubiquitin protein ligase binding activity. Predicted to act upstream of or within CXCL12-activated CXCR4 signaling pathway; hemopoiesis; and positive regulation of protein ubiquitination. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 17 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_000102.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 48 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 2 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.2356 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.3377 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 17-alpha-hydroxylase deficiency, 46,XY disorder of sex development due to isolated 17,20-lyase deficiency.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.992
PP5
Variant 10-102831535-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-102831535-A-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1797.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CYP17A1NM_000102.4 linkc.1216T>C p.Trp406Arg missense_variant Exon 7 of 8 ENST00000369887.4 NP_000093.1 P05093Q1HB44

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYP17A1ENST00000369887.4 linkc.1216T>C p.Trp406Arg missense_variant Exon 7 of 8 1 NM_000102.4 ENSP00000358903.3 P05093

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000660
AC:
1
AN:
151616
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461766
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727194
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53302
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1112004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000660
AC:
1
AN:
151616
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74038
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000243
AC:
1
AN:
41210
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15198
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10548
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67904
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2082
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
May 29, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CYP17A1 function (PMID: 14715827). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1797). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with 17-alpha-hydroxylase deficiency (PMID: 14671162, 14715827). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 406 of the CYP17A1 protein (p.Trp406Arg). -

17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase deficiency, combined complete Pathogenic:1
Jan 01, 2004
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Deficiency of steroid 17-alpha-monooxygenase Pathogenic:1
Mar 21, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.38
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.30
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.87
.;.;D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.47
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.38
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.45
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.4
.;.;H;.;.
PhyloP100
6.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-13
.;.;D;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.73
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;D;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
.;.;D;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.96
.;.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0134);.;.;
MVP
0.94
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.98
Mutation Taster
=4/96
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104894143; hg19: chr10-104591292; API