10-102834850-A-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3_Strong

The NM_000102.4(CYP17A1):c.601T>A(p.Tyr201Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000547 in 1,461,894 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y201F) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP17A1
NM_000102.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.59

Publications

6 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CYP17A1 (HGNC:2593): (cytochrome P450 family 17 subfamily A member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum. It has both 17alpha-hydroxylase and 17,20-lyase activities and is a key enzyme in the steroidogenic pathway that produces progestins, mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids, androgens, and estrogens. Mutations in this gene are associated with isolated steroid-17 alpha-hydroxylase deficiency, 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase deficiency, pseudohermaphroditism, and adrenal hyperplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CYP17A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 17-alpha-hydroxylase deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
46,XY disorder of sex development due to isolated 17,20-lyase deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

CYP17A1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 48 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 2 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.2356 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.3377 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 17-alpha-hydroxylase deficiency, 46,XY disorder of sex development due to isolated 17,20-lyase deficiency.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.966

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CYP17A1	NM_000102.4 link	c.601T>A	p.Tyr201Asn	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 8	ENST00000369887.4	NP_000093.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CYP17A1	ENST00000369887.4 link	c.601T>A	p.Tyr201Asn	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 8	1	NM_000102.4	ENSP00000358903.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000119

AC:

AN:

251490

AF XY:

0.00000736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000163

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000547

AC:

AN:

1461894

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

727248

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000202

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1112012

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.513

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase deficiency, combined partial

Pathogenic:1

May 01, 2005

OMIM

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

- -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Apr 05, 2024

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: CYP17A1 c.601T>A (p.Tyr201Asn) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.2e-05 in 251490 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.601T>A has been reported in the literature in an individual affected with 17-alpha-Hydroxylase/17,20-Lyase Deficiency (Taniyama_2005). These data indicate that the variant may be associated with disease. This publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function, finding that the variant results in 31-34% of normal activity. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 15713706). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1800). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. -

Deficiency of steroid 17-alpha-monooxygenase

Uncertain:1

Jan 30, 2024

Baylor Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.68

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.24

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.32

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.78

.;.;D;.

Eigen

Benign

0.076

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.057

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Benign

0.83

T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.19

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.97

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.77

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

.;.;L;.

PhyloP100

5.6

PrimateAI

Benign

0.42

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.5

.;.;D;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.30

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

.;.;D;.

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

.;.;D;.

Polyphen

1.0

.;.;D;.

Vest4

0.85

MutPred

0.85

Gain of disorder (P = 0.0677);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0677);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0677);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0677);

MVP

0.92

MPC

1.2

ClinPred

0.79

GERP RS

2.0

Varity_R

0.78

gMVP

0.90

Mutation Taster

=25/75

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over