Genetic Variant STN1:p.Met361Val (chr10-103882710-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_024928.5(STN1):c.1081A>G(p.Met361Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,648 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STN1
NM_024928.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.506

Variant links:

Genes affected

STN1 (HGNC:26200): (STN1 subunit of CST complex) OBFC1 and C17ORF68 (MIM 613129) are subunits of an alpha accessory factor (AAF) that stimulates the activity of DNA polymerase-alpha-primase (see MIM 176636), the enzyme that initiates DNA replication (Casteel et al., 2009 [PubMed 19119139]). OBFC1 also appears to function in a telomere-associated complex with C17ORF68 and TEN1 (C17ORF106; MIM 613130) (Miyake et al., 2009 [PubMed 19854130]).[supplied by OMIM, Nov 2009]

STN1 links:

ENSG00000289744 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000289744 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.051472962).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
STN1	NM_024928.5 link	c.1081A>G	p.Met361Val	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 10	ENST00000224950.8	NP_079204.2	Q9H668

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
STN1	ENST00000224950.8 link	c.1081A>G	p.Met361Val	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 10	1	NM_024928.5	ENSP00000224950.3		Q9H668

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251048

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135634

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000868

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000479

AC:

AN:

1461648

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727132

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000671

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.000111

Hom.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Aug 21, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with STN1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs758150440, gnomAD 0.009%). This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 361 of the STN1 protein (p.Met361Val). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.087

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.38

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.59

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.83

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.049

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.84

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.82

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.13

LIST_S2

Benign

0.86

.;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0032

MetaRNN

Benign

0.051

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.2

M;M

PrimateAI

Benign

0.20

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.2

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.019

Sift

Benign

0.21

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.28

T;T

Polyphen

0.022

B;B

Vest4

0.28

MutPred

0.24

Loss of phosphorylation at T366 (P = 0.0982);Loss of phosphorylation at T366 (P = 0.0982);

MVP

0.14

MPC

0.14

ClinPred

0.022

GERP RS

0.39

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.31

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over