10-104031485-GT-G

Variant names:

• chr10-104031484-TG-TG
• NM_000494.4:c.

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_000494.4(COL17A1):​c. variant causes a exon region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type MNV, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: COL17A1 NM_000494.4 exon_region
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.256
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

COL17A1 (HGNC:2194): (collagen type XVII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XVII collagen. Unlike most collagens, collagen XVII is a transmembrane protein. Collagen XVII is a structural component of hemidesmosomes, multiprotein complexes at the dermal-epidermal basement membrane zone that mediate adhesion of keratinocytes to the underlying membrane. Mutations in this gene are associated with both generalized atrophic benign and junctional epidermolysis bullosa. Two homotrimeric forms of type XVII collagen exist. The full length form is the transmembrane protein. A soluble form, referred to as either ectodomain or LAD-1, is generated by proteolytic processing of the full length form. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

COL17A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• epithelial recurrent erosion dystrophy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
• epidermolysis bullosa, junctional 4, intermediate

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P
• junctional epidermolysis bullosa, non-Herlitz type

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• amelogenesis imperfecta

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• generalized junctional epidermolysis bullosa non-Herlitz type

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• late-onset junctional epidermolysis bullosa

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• localized junctional epidermolysis bullosa, non-Herlitz type

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000494.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	COL17A1	NM_000494.4	MANE Select	c.		exon_region	Exon 56 of 56	NP_000485.3
	COL17A1	NM_000494.4	MANE Select	c.		3_prime_UTR	Exon 56 of 56	NP_000485.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	COL17A1	ENST00000648076.2	MANE Select	c.		exon_region	Exon 56 of 56	ENSP00000497653.1	Q9UMD9-1
	COL17A1	ENST00000648076.2	MANE Select	c.		3_prime_UTR	Exon 56 of 56	ENSP00000497653.1	Q9UMD9-1
	COL17A1	ENST00000859462.1		c.		exon_region	Exon 56 of 56	ENSP00000529521.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 0

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		-0.26

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr10-105791242;