chr10-104031485-GT-G

Variant names:

• chr10-104031485-GT-G
• rs371940445
• NM_000494.4:c.*749delA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP6_Moderate BS1 BS2

The NM_000494.4(COL17A1):​c.*749delA variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00105 in 152,170 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 (4 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: COL17A1 NM_000494.4 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.256
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

COL17A1 (HGNC:2194): (collagen type XVII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XVII collagen. Unlike most collagens, collagen XVII is a transmembrane protein. Collagen XVII is a structural component of hemidesmosomes, multiprotein complexes at the dermal-epidermal basement membrane zone that mediate adhesion of keratinocytes to the underlying membrane. Mutations in this gene are associated with both generalized atrophic benign and junctional epidermolysis bullosa. Two homotrimeric forms of type XVII collagen exist. The full length form is the transmembrane protein. A soluble form, referred to as either ectodomain or LAD-1, is generated by proteolytic processing of the full length form. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

COL17A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• epithelial recurrent erosion dystrophy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
• epidermolysis bullosa, junctional 4, intermediate

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics
• junctional epidermolysis bullosa, non-Herlitz type

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• amelogenesis imperfecta

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• generalized junctional epidermolysis bullosa non-Herlitz type

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• late-onset junctional epidermolysis bullosa

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• localized junctional epidermolysis bullosa, non-Herlitz type

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

• BP6: Variant 10-104031485-GT-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-104031485-GT-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 298671.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00105 (160/152170) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.0301 (145/4820). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0261. There are 4 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 119 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
• BS2: High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL17A1	NM_000494.4	c.*749delA		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 56 of 56	ENST00000648076.2	NP_000485.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
COL17A1	ENST00000648076.2	c.*749delA		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 56 of 56		NM_000494.4	ENSP00000497653.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00106 AC: 161 AN: 152054 Hom.: 4 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000725

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000131

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000193

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.0303

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.0000942

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000735

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00144

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 436 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 268

African (AFR) AC: 0 AN: 0

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4

South Asian (SAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 390

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 24

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 12

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00105 AC: 160 AN: 152170 Hom.: 4 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00160 AC XY: 119 AN XY: 74422

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000723 AC: 3 AN: 41494

American (AMR) AF: 0.000131 AC: 2 AN: 15302

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000193 AC: 1 AN: 5170

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0301 AC: 145 AN: 4820

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000942 AC: 1 AN: 10618

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000736 AC: 5 AN: 67980

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00142 AC: 3 AN: 2112

Alfa AF: 0.000356 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000223

Asia WGS AF: 0.0100 AC: 35 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Junctional epidermolysis bullosa Benign:1

Jun 14, 2016

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		-0.26
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371940445; hg19: chr10-105791243;