10-111078249-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_000681.4(ADRA2A):c.253C>T(p.Leu85Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,470 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ADRA2A
NM_000681.4 missense
NM_000681.4 missense
Scores
2
8
6
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.26
Genes affected
ADRA2A (HGNC:281): (adrenoceptor alpha 2A) Alpha-2-adrenergic receptors are members of the G protein-coupled receptor superfamily. The alpha-2-adrenergic receptors are a type of adrenergic receptors (for adrenaline or epinephrine), which inhibit adenylate cyclase. These receptors include 3 highly homologous subtypes: alpha2A, alpha2B, and alpha2C. They are involved in regulating the release of neurotransmitter molecules from sympathetic nerves and from adrenergic neurons in the central nervous system. The sympathetic nervous system regulates cardiovascular function by activating adrenergic receptors in the heart, blood vessels and kidney. Studies in mouse revealed that both the alpha2A and alpha2C receptor subtypes were required for presynaptic transmitter release from the sympathetic nervous system in the heart and from central noradrenergic neurons. The alpha-2-adrenergic receptors are also involved in catecholamine signaling by extracellular regulated protein kinase 1 and 2 (ERK1/2) pathways. A clear association between the alpha-2-adrenergic receptor and disease has not been yet established. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2019]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ADRA2A | NM_000681.4 | c.253C>T | p.Leu85Phe | missense_variant | 1/1 | ENST00000280155.4 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ADRA2A | ENST00000280155.4 | c.253C>T | p.Leu85Phe | missense_variant | 1/1 | NM_000681.4 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 genomes
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33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000798 AC: 2AN: 250776Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135776
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1461470Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 727042
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
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33
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jun 29, 2023 | The c.253C>T (p.L85F) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ADRA2A gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 253, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 85 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Vest4
MVP
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at