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GeneBe

10-116547408-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000936.4(PNLIP):c.161G>A(p.Arg54His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000316 in 1,613,720 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R54G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PNLIP
NM_000936.4 missense

Scores

2
10
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.977
Variant links:
Genes affected
PNLIP (HGNC:9155): (pancreatic lipase) This gene encodes a member of the lipase family of proteins. The encoded enzyme is secreted by the pancreas and hydrolyzes triglycerides in the small intestine, and is essential for the efficient digestion of dietary fats. Inhibition of the encoded enzyme may prevent high-fat diet-induced obesity in mice and result in weight loss in human patients with obesity. Mutations in this gene cause congenital pancreatic lipase deficiency, a rare disorder characterized by steatorrhea. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PNLIPNM_000936.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.161G>A p.Arg54His missense_variant 3/13 ENST00000369221.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PNLIPENST00000369221.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.161G>A p.Arg54His missense_variant 3/131 NM_000936.4 P1
PNLIPENST00000470562.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.161G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/42

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152020
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000278
AC:
7
AN:
251374
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135846
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000301
AC:
44
AN:
1461700
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000385
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
727162
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000261
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152020
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74256
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000277
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 16, 2021The c.161G>A (p.R54H) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the PNLIP gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 161, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 54 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0063
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
Cadd
Benign
21
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.84
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.33
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.066
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.43
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.41
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.70
Sift
Benign
0.066
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.049
D
Polyphen
0.88
P
Vest4
0.29
MutPred
0.70
Gain of ubiquitination at K49 (P = 0.0638);
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.39
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753381451; hg19: chr10-118306920; COSMIC: COSV65040689; API