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GeneBe

10-122427029-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001001974.4(PLEKHA1):c.898T>G(p.Ser300Ala) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,612,756 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLEKHA1
NM_001001974.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
1
16
Splicing: ADA: 0.0005396
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.83
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLEKHA1 (HGNC:14335): (pleckstrin homology domain containing A1) This gene encodes a pleckstrin homology domain-containing adapter protein. The encoded protein is localized to the plasma membrane where it specifically binds phosphatidylinositol 3,4-bisphosphate. This protein may be involved in the formation of signaling complexes in the plasma membrane. Polymorphisms in this gene are associated with age-related macular degeneration. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 5.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.020775259).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PLEKHA1NM_001001974.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.898T>G p.Ser300Ala missense_variant, splice_region_variant 11/12 ENST00000368990.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PLEKHA1ENST00000368990.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.898T>G p.Ser300Ala missense_variant, splice_region_variant 11/121 NM_001001974.4 P3Q9HB21-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000770
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000876
AC:
22
AN:
251020
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000663
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135670
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00120
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1460478
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000826
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726650
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000529
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152278
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000772
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 27, 2023The c.898T>G (p.S300A) alteration is located in exon 11 (coding exon 10) of the PLEKHA1 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 898, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 300 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.066
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.59
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T;T;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.35
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0043
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.021
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L;.;L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.86
N;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.090
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.29
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;B;.;B
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.21
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.087
T
GERP RS
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00054
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.046
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs187243172; hg19: chr10-124186545; API