10-13656729-C-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_018027.5(FRMD4A):c.2860G>C(p.Asp954His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000502 in 1,593,154 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FRMD4A
NM_018027.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.31

Variant links:

Genes affected

FRMD4A (HGNC:25491): (FERM domain containing 4A) This gene encodes a FERM domain-containing protein that regulates epithelial cell polarity. It connects ADP ribosylation factor 6 (ARF6) with the Par protein complex, which regulates the remodeling of adherens junctions and linear actin cable formation during epithelial cell polarization. Polymorphisms in this gene are associated with Alzheimer's disease, and also with nicotine dependence. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

FRMD4A links:

PRPF18 (HGNC:17351): (pre-mRNA processing factor 18) Pre-mRNA splicing occurs in 2 sequential transesterification steps. The protein encoded by this gene is found to be essential for the catalytic step II in pre-mRNA splicing process. It is found in the spliceosome, and contains seven WD repeats, which function in protein-protein interactions. This protein has a sequence similarity to the yeast splicing factor Prp18. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PRPF18 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21380252).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FRMD4A	NM_018027.5 link	c.2860G>C	p.Asp954His	missense_variant	Exon 22 of 25	ENST00000357447.7	NP_060497.3	Q9P2Q2
FRMD4A	NM_001318337.2 link	c.2959G>C	p.Asp987His	missense_variant	Exon 21 of 24		NP_001305266.1	Q9P2Q2
FRMD4A	NM_001318336.2 link	c.2908G>C	p.Asp970His	missense_variant	Exon 21 of 24		NP_001305265.1	Q9P2Q2Q9NW91
FRMD4A	NM_001318338.2 link	c.1933G>C	p.Asp645His	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 14		NP_001305267.1	Q9P2Q2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FRMD4A	ENST00000357447.7 link	c.2860G>C	p.Asp954His	missense_variant	Exon 22 of 25	1	NM_018027.5	ENSP00000350032.2	Q9P2Q2
FRMD4A	ENST00000495956.3 link	c.2860G>C	p.Asp954His	missense_variant	Exon 22 of 24	2		ENSP00000488764.2	A0A0J9YYA7
PRPF18	ENST00000593351.2 link	n.47+8499C>G		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 2	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152184

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000219

AC:

AN:

228686

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000241

AC XY:

AN XY:

124474

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000317

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000486

AC:

AN:

1440970

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000419

AC XY:

AN XY:

716624

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000161

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000168

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152184

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74348

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jan 29, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.2860G>C (p.D954H) alteration is located in exon 22 (coding exon 21) of the FRMD4A gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 2860, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 954 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.40

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.12

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.16

Eigen

Benign

0.023

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.032

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.89

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.18

MetaRNN

Benign

0.21

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.12

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.7

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.72

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.5

REVEL

Uncertain

0.42

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.013

Polyphen

0.74

Vest4

0.45

MutPred

0.27

Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0217);

MVP

0.36

MPC

0.94

ClinPred

0.78

GERP RS

3.6

Varity_R

0.72

gMVP

0.40

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over