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GeneBe

10-13656890-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_018027.5(FRMD4A):​c.2699G>A​(p.Arg900Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000151 in 1,327,392 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FRMD4A
NM_018027.5 missense

Scores

4
8
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
FRMD4A (HGNC:25491): (FERM domain containing 4A) This gene encodes a FERM domain-containing protein that regulates epithelial cell polarity. It connects ADP ribosylation factor 6 (ARF6) with the Par protein complex, which regulates the remodeling of adherens junctions and linear actin cable formation during epithelial cell polarization. Polymorphisms in this gene are associated with Alzheimer's disease, and also with nicotine dependence. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]
PRPF18 (HGNC:17351): (pre-mRNA processing factor 18) Pre-mRNA splicing occurs in 2 sequential transesterification steps. The protein encoded by this gene is found to be essential for the catalytic step II in pre-mRNA splicing process. It is found in the spliceosome, and contains seven WD repeats, which function in protein-protein interactions. This protein has a sequence similarity to the yeast splicing factor Prp18. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.781

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FRMD4ANM_018027.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2699G>A p.Arg900Gln missense_variant 22/25 ENST00000357447.7
FRMD4ANM_001318337.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2798G>A p.Arg933Gln missense_variant 21/24
FRMD4ANM_001318336.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2747G>A p.Arg916Gln missense_variant 21/24
FRMD4ANM_001318338.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1772G>A p.Arg591Gln missense_variant 11/14

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FRMD4AENST00000357447.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2699G>A p.Arg900Gln missense_variant 22/251 NM_018027.5 P2
FRMD4AENST00000495956.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2699G>A p.Arg900Gln missense_variant 22/242 A2
PRPF18ENST00000593351.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.47+8660C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000151
AC:
2
AN:
1327392
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000153
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
654338
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000280
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 16, 2024The c.2699G>A (p.R900Q) alteration is located in exon 22 (coding exon 21) of the FRMD4A gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2699, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 900 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.48
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.086
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.028
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.34
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.49
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.016
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.98
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Benign
0.31
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.61
MutPred
0.23
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0587);
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.71
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr10-13698890; COSMIC: COSV62265870; COSMIC: COSV62265870; API