10-20850403-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The ENST00000377122.9(NEBL):​c.1108C>A​(p.Gln370Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000412 in 1,596,686 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Q370H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00043 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

NEBL
ENST00000377122.9 missense

Scores

2
6
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.62
Variant links:
Genes affected
NEBL (HGNC:16932): (nebulette) This gene encodes a nebulin like protein that is abundantly expressed in cardiac muscle. The encoded protein binds actin and interacts with thin filaments and Z-line associated proteins in striated muscle. This protein may be involved in cardiac myofibril assembly. A shorter isoform of this protein termed LIM nebulette is expressed in non-muscle cells and may function as a component of focal adhesion complexes. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011808008).
BP6
Variant 10-20850403-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-20850403-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 178098.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=1, Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NEBLNM_006393.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1108C>A p.Gln370Lys missense_variant 11/28 ENST00000377122.9 NP_006384.1 O76041-1Q59FZ8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NEBLENST00000377122.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1108C>A p.Gln370Lys missense_variant 11/281 NM_006393.3 ENSP00000366326.4 O76041-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000224
AC:
34
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00580
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000892
AC:
224
AN:
251210
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00120
AC XY:
163
AN XY:
135776
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00693
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000432
AC:
624
AN:
1444452
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000614
AC XY:
442
AN XY:
719744
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000302
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00673
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000730
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000434
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000223
AC:
34
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000390
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
74424
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00581
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000332
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000907
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
126
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 21, 2023The p.Q370K variant (also known as c.1108C>A), located in coding exon 11 of the NEBL gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1108. The glutamine at codon 370 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineDec 12, 2013The Gln370Lys variant in NEBL has not been previously reported in individuals wi th cardiomyopathy, but has been identified in 1/8600 European American chromosom es by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS/; dbS NP rs146198369). Computational analyses (biochemical amino acid properties, cons ervation, AlignGVGD, PolyPhen2, and SIFT) suggest that this variant may not impa ct the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to rule out pat hogenicity. Additional information is needed to fully assess the clinical signif icance of this variant. -
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 05, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedprovider interpretationStanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Stanford UniversityOct 01, 2015Genetic testing comprehensive cardiomyopathy panel: The patient had genetic testing. The test included 77 genes associated with various hereditary cardiomyopathies: ABCC9, ACTC (ACTC1), ACTN2, ANKRD1, BAG3, BRAF, CAV3, CRYAB, CSRP3, DES, DMD, DSC2, DSG2, DSP, DTNA, EMD, FKTN, GATAD1, GLA, HRAS, ILK, JPH2, JUP, KRAS, LAMA4, LAMP2, LDB3 (ZASP), LMNA, MAP2K1, MAP2K2, MTND1, MTND5, MTND6, MTTD, MTTG, MTTH, MTTI, MTTK, MTTL1, MTTL2, MTTM, MTTQ, MTTS1, MTTS2, MYBPC3, MYH6, MYH7, MYL2, MYL3, MYLK2, MYOZ2, MYPN, NEBL, NEXN, NRAS, PDLIM3, PKP2, PLN, PRKAG2, PTPN11, RAF1, RBM20, RYR2, SCN5A, SGCD, SOS1, TAZ, TCAP, TMEM43,TMPO, TNNC1, TNNI3, TNNT2, TPM1, TTN, TTR, VCL. Analysis included both sequencing and array-based comparative genome hybridization to look for duplications and deletions (excluding mitochondrial genes, FKTN, GATAD1). Results showed that a variant was found (see report below): -p.Gln370Lys (c.1108C>A) in the NEBL gene (NM_006393.2) This variant is reviewed in detail below. The labs this variant as a variant of unknown significance. Given lack of case data and it's presence in south Asian control populations we consider this a variant of unknown significance, likely benign and we do not feel it is suitable for assessing risk in healthy relatives ("predictive genetic testing"). This variant hasn't been reported with disease previously although it has been reported in general population studies. In silico analysis with PolyPhen-2 predicts the variant to be probably damaging (HumVar: 0.99). The glutamine at codon 370 is not completely conserved across species, (cats have a histidine at that position). No other missense variants have been reported in clinvar in this region of the gene. There are 126 people with variation at codon 370 listed in the Exome Aggregation Consortium dataset (http://exac.broadinstitute.org/), which currently includes variant calls on ~64,000 individuals of European, African, Latino and Asian descent that were not selected for cardiovascular disease (as of October 5, 2015). The frequency in the South Asian population in this cohort is 1/70 people (118/8,254 ppl of South Asian descent). Therefore this is a common variation in the South Asian population with a frequency of >1% of the population. Genetic testing comprehensive arrhythmia panel: The patient had genetic testing at the GeneDx laboratory, using their comprehensive arrhythmia panel. The test included sequencing and duplication/deletion analysis of 30 genes associated with a variety of hereditary arrhythmias: AKAP9, ANK2, CACNA1C, CACNB2, CASQ2, CAV3, DSC2, DSG2, DSP, GPD1L, HCN4, JUP, KCNE1, KCNE2, KCNE3, KCNH2 (HERG), KCNJ2, KCNJ5, KCNJ8, KCNQ1, NKX2.5, PKP2, RANGRF (MOG1), RYR2, SCN1B, SCN3B, SCN4B, SCN5A, SNTA1,TMEM43 (See report below). Results reported on 8/13/2015 show that no disease-causing variants were found. -
NEBL-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 10, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Primary dilated cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 15, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.012
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.46
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
0.046
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.013
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.49
MVP
0.77
MPC
0.027
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.64
gMVP
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146198369; hg19: chr10-21139332; API