10-26229742-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2
The ENST00000376261.8(GAD2):c.805G>A(p.Ala269Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00486 in 1,613,924 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 30 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0032 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0050 ( 27 hom. )
Consequence
GAD2
ENST00000376261.8 missense
ENST00000376261.8 missense
Scores
7
12
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.95
Genes affected
GAD2 (HGNC:4093): (glutamate decarboxylase 2) This gene encodes one of several forms of glutamic acid decarboxylase, identified as a major autoantigen in insulin-dependent diabetes. The enzyme encoded is responsible for catalyzing the production of gamma-aminobutyric acid from L-glutamic acid. A pathogenic role for this enzyme has been identified in the human pancreas since it has been identified as an autoantibody and an autoreactive T cell target in insulin-dependent diabetes. This gene may also play a role in the stiff man syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.006244868).
BP6
Variant 10-26229742-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-26229742-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 713281.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 492 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GAD2 | NM_001134366.2 | c.805G>A | p.Ala269Thr | missense_variant | 7/16 | ENST00000376261.8 | NP_001127838.1 | |
GAD2 | NM_000818.3 | c.805G>A | p.Ala269Thr | missense_variant | 7/17 | NP_000809.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GAD2 | ENST00000376261.8 | c.805G>A | p.Ala269Thr | missense_variant | 7/16 | 1 | NM_001134366.2 | ENSP00000365437 | P1 | |
GAD2 | ENST00000259271.7 | c.805G>A | p.Ala269Thr | missense_variant | 7/17 | 1 | ENSP00000259271 | P1 | ||
GAD2 | ENST00000648567.1 | c.463G>A | p.Ala155Thr | missense_variant | 7/17 | ENSP00000498009 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00324 AC: 493AN: 152214Hom.: 3 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00277 AC: 697AN: 251388Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00275 AC XY: 373AN XY: 135862
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00503 AC: 7359AN: 1461592Hom.: 27 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00486 AC XY: 3536AN XY: 727116
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00323 AC: 492AN: 152332Hom.: 3 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00315 AC XY: 235AN XY: 74490
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jun 05, 2018 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;.
Polyphen
B;B;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at