10-27734461-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_173576.3(MKX):​c.833G>A​(p.Arg278His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000229 in 1,613,304 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MKX
NM_173576.3 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.82
Variant links:
Genes affected
MKX (HGNC:23729): (mohawk homeobox) The protein encoded by this gene is an IRX family-related homeobox protein that may play a role in cell adhesion. Studies in mice suggest that this protein may be a regulator of tendon development. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1524289).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 16 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MKXNM_173576.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.833G>A p.Arg278His missense_variant 5/7 ENST00000419761.6 NP_775847.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MKXENST00000419761.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.833G>A p.Arg278His missense_variant 5/72 NM_173576.3 ENSP00000400896 P1
MKXENST00000375790.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.833G>A p.Arg278His missense_variant 5/71 ENSP00000364946 P1
MKXENST00000460919.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.833G>A p.Arg278His missense_variant 4/53 ENSP00000452751

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000362
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000319
AC:
8
AN:
250540
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000369
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135398
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1461142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
726840
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000329
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000720
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000942
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000362
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000984
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000125
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 18, 2022The c.833G>A (p.R278H) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the MKX gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 833, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 278 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.089
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.054
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.065
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.18
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.038
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.49
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.24
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;T;.
Polyphen
0.040
B;B;.
Vest4
0.63
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.062
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760287864; hg19: chr10-28023390; COSMIC: COSV65392386; API