10-47322702-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_016204.4(GDF2):​c.34C>T​(p.Leu12Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00069 in 1,587,366 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L12L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00045 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00072 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

GDF2
NM_016204.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.162

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GDF2 (HGNC:4217): (growth differentiation factor 2) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. This protein regulates cartilage and bone development, angiogenesis and differentiation of cholinergic central nervous system neurons. Mutations in this gene are associated with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
GDF2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • pulmonary arterial hypertension
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 5
    Inheritance: AD, Unknown, AR Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen
  • hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).
BP6
Variant 10-47322702-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-47322702-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 678674.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.162 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000446 (68/152318) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00104 (5/4826). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000638. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 28 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,Unknown,AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_016204.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GDF2
NM_016204.4
MANE Select
c.34C>Tp.Leu12Leu
synonymous
Exon 1 of 2NP_057288.1Q9UK05

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GDF2
ENST00000581492.3
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.34C>Tp.Leu12Leu
synonymous
Exon 1 of 2ENSP00000463051.1Q9UK05

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000447
AC:
68
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000809
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000611
AC:
137
AN:
224318
AF XY:
0.000767
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000226
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000612
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000507
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000770
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000546
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000716
AC:
1028
AN:
1435048
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000769
AC XY:
546
AN XY:
709610
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000608
AC:
2
AN:
32912
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000462
AC:
2
AN:
43326
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25104
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38846
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00146
AC:
122
AN:
83490
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000583
AC:
3
AN:
51502
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00141
AC:
8
AN:
5678
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000762
AC:
834
AN:
1095074
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000964
AC:
57
AN:
59116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
49
98
148
197
246
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
34
68
102
136
170
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000446
AC:
68
AN:
152318
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000376
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000168
AC:
7
AN:
41584
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000653
AC:
1
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
5
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000809
AC:
55
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
9
13
18
22
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000548
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000484

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
2
not provided (2)
-
-
1
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
-
1
GDF2-related disorder (1)
-
-
1
Telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 5 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.87
CADD
Benign
2.1
DANN
Benign
0.84
PhyloP100
-0.16
PromoterAI
0.021
Neutral

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61758973; hg19: chr10-48416660; API