10-48446579-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_021226.4(ARHGAP22):​c.1909C>T​(p.Arg637Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000681 in 1,614,116 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R637Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00030 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGAP22
NM_021226.4 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.77
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARHGAP22 (HGNC:30320): (Rho GTPase activating protein 22) This gene encodes a member of the GTPase activating protein family which activates a GTPase belonging to the RAS superfamily of small GTP-binding proteins. The encoded protein is insulin-responsive, is dependent on the kinase Akt and requires the Akt-dependent 14-3-3 binding protein which binds sequentially to two serine residues. The result of these interactions is regulation of cell motility. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.040693015).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ARHGAP22NM_021226.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1909C>T p.Arg637Trp missense_variant 10/10 ENST00000249601.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ARHGAP22ENST00000249601.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1909C>T p.Arg637Trp missense_variant 10/101 NM_021226.4 P4Q7Z5H3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000302
AC:
46
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000917
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000771
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000127
AC:
32
AN:
251062
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000140
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
135746
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000923
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000272
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
64
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000523
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000806
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000993
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000302
AC:
46
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000296
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
74428
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000915
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000772
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000159
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000264
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00136
AC:
6
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000165
AC:
20
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 07, 2022The c.1909C>T (p.R637W) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the ARHGAP22 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1909, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 637 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.065
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T;T;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.88
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.25
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.041
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.19
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.7
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.085
Sift
Uncertain
0.024
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.028
D;D;T;T;T;D;D
Polyphen
0.047
B;B;.;.;B;.;B
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.40
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.051
T
GERP RS
1.1
Varity_R
0.068
gMVP
0.14

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141682688; hg19: chr10-49654622; COSMIC: COSV50935017; COSMIC: COSV50935017; API