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GeneBe

10-49107776-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001031746.5(VSTM4):c.275G>T(p.Arg92Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,614,250 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VSTM4
NM_001031746.5 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.38
Variant links:
Genes affected
VSTM4 (HGNC:26470): (V-set and transmembrane domain containing 4) Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including endothelial cell migration; retina blood vessel maintenance; and vasculature development. Predicted to be located in extracellular region and plasma membrane. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
VSTM4NM_001031746.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.275G>T p.Arg92Leu missense_variant 2/8 ENST00000332853.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
VSTM4ENST00000332853.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.275G>T p.Arg92Leu missense_variant 2/81 NM_001031746.5 P1Q8IW00-1
VSTM4ENST00000298454.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.275G>T p.Arg92Leu missense_variant 2/32 Q8IW00-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152268
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251384
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135872
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
17
AN:
1461864
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000135
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152386
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74508
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 09, 2023The c.275G>T (p.R92L) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the VSTM4 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 275, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 92 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0079
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
Cadd
Benign
21
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.51
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.052
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.48
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.62
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.032
D;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;D
Vest4
0.57
MVP
0.59
MPC
0.60
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs563816877; hg19: chr10-50315821; API