Genetic Variant OGDHL:p.Ser778Leu (chr10-49738249-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (8 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_018245.3(OGDHL):c.2333C>T(p.Ser778Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000211 in 1,612,904 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OGDHL
NM_018245.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.89

Variant links:

Genes affected

OGDHL (HGNC:25590): (oxoglutarate dehydrogenase L) The protein encoded by this gene is similar to oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (OGDH) of the OGDH complex, which degrades glucose and glutamate. This gene encodes several isoforms, including some that appear to localize to mitochondria. The encoded protein down-regulates the AKT signaling cascade and can suppress the growth of cervical cancer cells. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

OGDHL links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.944

PP5

Variant 10-49738249-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-49738249-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 402144.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr10-49738249-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OGDHL	NM_018245.3 link	c.2333C>T	p.Ser778Leu	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 23	ENST00000374103.9	NP_060715.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OGDHL	ENST00000374103.9 link	c.2333C>T	p.Ser778Leu	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 23	1	NM_018245.3	ENSP00000363216.4	Q9ULD0-1
OGDHL	ENST00000419399.4 link	c.2162C>T	p.Ser721Leu	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 22	2		ENSP00000401356.1	Q9ULD0-2
OGDHL	ENST00000432695.2 link	c.1706C>T	p.Ser569Leu	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 21	2		ENSP00000390240.1	Q9ULD0-3
OGDHL	ENST00000490844.1 link	n.1251C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 5	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152176

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000796

AC:

AN:

251368

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135874

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000185

AC:

AN:

1460728

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000179

AC XY:

AN XY:

726700

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000897

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000348

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152176

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74334

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000860

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000340

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Abnormal brain morphology

Pathogenic:1

Lupski Lab, Baylor-Hopkins CMG, Baylor College of Medicine

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: research

- -

Yoon-Bellen neurodevelopmental syndrome

Uncertain:1

Mar 17, 2025

OMIM

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.98

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.38

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.49

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.85

D;.;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.81

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.64

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

1.0

D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.19

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.94

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.4

H;.;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.80

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.1

D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.87

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D

Vest4

0.94

MVP

0.96

MPC

0.67

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

4.5

Varity_R

0.95

gMVP

0.87

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.050

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over