NM_018245.3:c.2333C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_018245.3(OGDHL):​c.2333C>T​(p.Ser778Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000211 in 1,612,904 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OGDHL
NM_018245.3 missense

Scores

15
3
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.89

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OGDHL (HGNC:25590): (oxoglutarate dehydrogenase L) The protein encoded by this gene is similar to oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (OGDH) of the OGDH complex, which degrades glucose and glutamate. This gene encodes several isoforms, including some that appear to localize to mitochondria. The encoded protein down-regulates the AKT signaling cascade and can suppress the growth of cervical cancer cells. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
OGDHL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Yoon-Bellen neurodevelopmental syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.944
PP5
Variant 10-49738249-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-49738249-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 402144.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OGDHLNM_018245.3 linkc.2333C>T p.Ser778Leu missense_variant Exon 18 of 23 ENST00000374103.9 NP_060715.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OGDHLENST00000374103.9 linkc.2333C>T p.Ser778Leu missense_variant Exon 18 of 23 1 NM_018245.3 ENSP00000363216.4 Q9ULD0-1
OGDHLENST00000419399.4 linkc.2162C>T p.Ser721Leu missense_variant Exon 17 of 22 2 ENSP00000401356.1 Q9ULD0-2
OGDHLENST00000432695.2 linkc.1706C>T p.Ser569Leu missense_variant Exon 16 of 21 2 ENSP00000390240.1 Q9ULD0-3
OGDHLENST00000490844.1 linkn.1251C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 5 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251368
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
27
AN:
1460728
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
726700
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000897
AC:
3
AN:
33452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86192
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53374
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4858
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
20
AN:
1111996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60302
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.453
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000121
AC:
5
AN:
41458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000860
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Abnormal brain morphology Pathogenic:1
-
Lupski Lab, Baylor-Hopkins CMG, Baylor College of Medicine
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Yoon-Bellen neurodevelopmental syndrome Uncertain:1
May 21, 2025
OMIM
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.38
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.49
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.85
D;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.81
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.4
H;.;.
PhyloP100
7.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.1
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.87
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D
Vest4
0.94
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.67
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.87
Mutation Taster
=14/86
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773888308; hg19: chr10-50946295; API