10-50991587-C-G

Position:

chr10-50991587-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 1P and 8B. PP2BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_001098512.3(PRKG1):c.209C>G(p.Thr70Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000094 in 1,595,282 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000083 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRKG1
NM_001098512.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.52

Variant links:

Genes affected

PRKG1 (HGNC:9414): (protein kinase cGMP-dependent 1) Mammals have three different isoforms of cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinase (Ialpha, Ibeta, and II). These PRKG isoforms act as key mediators of the nitric oxide/cGMP signaling pathway and are important components of many signal transduction processes in diverse cell types. This PRKG1 gene on human chromosome 10 encodes the soluble Ialpha and Ibeta isoforms of PRKG by alternative transcript splicing. A separate gene on human chromosome 4, PRKG2, encodes the membrane-bound PRKG isoform II. The PRKG1 proteins play a central role in regulating cardiovascular and neuronal functions in addition to relaxing smooth muscle tone, preventing platelet aggregation, and modulating cell growth. This gene is most strongly expressed in all types of smooth muscle, platelets, cerebellar Purkinje cells, hippocampal neurons, and the lateral amygdala. Isoforms Ialpha and Ibeta have identical cGMP-binding and catalytic domains but differ in their leucine/isoleucine zipper and autoinhibitory sequences and therefore differ in their dimerization substrates and kinase enzyme activity. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

PRKG1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PRKG1. . Gene score misZ 2.982 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.2199 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 8.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.040277988).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PRKG1	NM_001098512.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.209C>G	p.Thr70Arg	missense_variant	1/18

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PRKG1	ENST00000401604.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.209C>G	p.Thr70Arg	missense_variant	1/18	5		P1	Q13976-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000198

AC:

AN:

151892

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000583

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000279

AC:

AN:

214908

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000343

AC XY:

AN XY:

116650

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000390

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000831

AC:

AN:

1443280

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000140

AC XY:

AN XY:

716464

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000518

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000600

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000272

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000336

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152002

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74324

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000585

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.0000665

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 19, 2023

The c.209C>G (p.T70R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PRKG1 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 209, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 70 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.31

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.077

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.030

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.26

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.18

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.018

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.87

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.86

.;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.040

MetaRNN

Benign

0.040

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.83

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

N;N

MutationTaster

Benign

0.74

D;D

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.73

N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.27

Sift

Benign

0.11

T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.29

.;T

Polyphen

0.010

B;B

Vest4

0.62

MutPred

0.40

Loss of phosphorylation at T70 (P = 0.0269);Loss of phosphorylation at T70 (P = 0.0269);

MVP

0.81

ClinPred

0.61

GERP RS

4.9

Varity_R

0.12

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.090

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over