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chr10-50991587-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 1P and 8B. PP2BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_001098512.3(PRKG1):ā€‹c.209C>Gā€‹(p.Thr70Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000094 in 1,595,282 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000083 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRKG1
NM_001098512.3 missense

Scores

3
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.52
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRKG1 (HGNC:9414): (protein kinase cGMP-dependent 1) Mammals have three different isoforms of cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinase (Ialpha, Ibeta, and II). These PRKG isoforms act as key mediators of the nitric oxide/cGMP signaling pathway and are important components of many signal transduction processes in diverse cell types. This PRKG1 gene on human chromosome 10 encodes the soluble Ialpha and Ibeta isoforms of PRKG by alternative transcript splicing. A separate gene on human chromosome 4, PRKG2, encodes the membrane-bound PRKG isoform II. The PRKG1 proteins play a central role in regulating cardiovascular and neuronal functions in addition to relaxing smooth muscle tone, preventing platelet aggregation, and modulating cell growth. This gene is most strongly expressed in all types of smooth muscle, platelets, cerebellar Purkinje cells, hippocampal neurons, and the lateral amygdala. Isoforms Ialpha and Ibeta have identical cGMP-binding and catalytic domains but differ in their leucine/isoleucine zipper and autoinhibitory sequences and therefore differ in their dimerization substrates and kinase enzyme activity. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, PRKG1
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.040277988).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PRKG1NM_001098512.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.209C>G p.Thr70Arg missense_variant 1/18

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PRKG1ENST00000401604.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.209C>G p.Thr70Arg missense_variant 1/185 P1Q13976-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000583
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
6
AN:
214908
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000343
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
116650
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000390
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000831
AC:
12
AN:
1443280
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000140
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
716464
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000518
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000600
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000272
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000336
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152002
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000585
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000665
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 19, 2023The c.209C>G (p.T70R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PRKG1 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 209, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 70 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.077
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.018
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.040
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.040
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.83
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.74
D;D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.73
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;.
Polyphen
0.010
B;B
Vest4
0.62
MutPred
0.40
Loss of phosphorylation at T70 (P = 0.0269);Loss of phosphorylation at T70 (P = 0.0269);
MVP
0.81
ClinPred
0.61
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.12

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs568266579; hg19: chr10-52751347; API