10-51153322-T-C

Position:

chr10-51153322-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PP2PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_006258.4(PRKG1):c.470T>C(p.Val157Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000872 in 1,605,790 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000083 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRKG1
NM_006258.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.41

Variant links:

Genes affected

PRKG1 (HGNC:9414): (protein kinase cGMP-dependent 1) Mammals have three different isoforms of cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinase (Ialpha, Ibeta, and II). These PRKG isoforms act as key mediators of the nitric oxide/cGMP signaling pathway and are important components of many signal transduction processes in diverse cell types. This PRKG1 gene on human chromosome 10 encodes the soluble Ialpha and Ibeta isoforms of PRKG by alternative transcript splicing. A separate gene on human chromosome 4, PRKG2, encodes the membrane-bound PRKG isoform II. The PRKG1 proteins play a central role in regulating cardiovascular and neuronal functions in addition to relaxing smooth muscle tone, preventing platelet aggregation, and modulating cell growth. This gene is most strongly expressed in all types of smooth muscle, platelets, cerebellar Purkinje cells, hippocampal neurons, and the lateral amygdala. Isoforms Ialpha and Ibeta have identical cGMP-binding and catalytic domains but differ in their leucine/isoleucine zipper and autoinhibitory sequences and therefore differ in their dimerization substrates and kinase enzyme activity. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

PRKG1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PRKG1. . Gene score misZ 2.982 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.8719 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 8.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.877

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PRKG1	NM_006258.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.470T>C	p.Val157Ala	missense_variant	2/18	ENST00000373980.11	NP_006249.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PRKG1	ENST00000373980.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.470T>C	p.Val157Ala	missense_variant	2/18	1	NM_006258.4	ENSP00000363092		Q13976-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151978

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000122

AC:

AN:

245070

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000151

AC XY:

AN XY:

132654

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000270

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000825

AC:

AN:

1453812

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000415

AC XY:

AN XY:

723210

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000993

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000167

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151978

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74244

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000574

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 25, 2021

The p.V157A variant (also known as c.470T>C), located in coding exon 2 of the PRKG1 gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 470. The valine at codon 157 is replaced by alanine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 8

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jul 27, 2023

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 157 of the PRKG1 protein (p.Val157Ala). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 580660). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PRKG1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs774143507, gnomAD 0.003%). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.98

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.42

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.43

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.90

D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.82

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.78

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.86

.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.40

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.88

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.99

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

M;M;.;.;.;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.89

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.9

D;.;.;.;D;.;.;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.87

Sift

Uncertain

0.012

D;.;.;.;D;.;.;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.017

.;D;.;.;D;.;.;.

Polyphen

0.96

D;D;.;P;P;.;.;.

Vest4

0.83, 0.81

MutPred

0.58

Loss of stability (P = 0.0052);Loss of stability (P = 0.0052);.;.;.;.;.;.;

MVP

0.94

MPC

1.7

ClinPred

0.93

GERP RS

5.3

Varity_R

0.83

gMVP

0.95

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over