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GeneBe

10-53806678-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001384140.1(PCDH15):​c.5124G>A​(p.Lys1708=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.028 in 1,613,826 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 740 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.020 ( 36 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.029 ( 704 hom. )

Consequence

PCDH15
NM_001384140.1 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0680
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCDH15 (HGNC:14674): (protocadherin related 15) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily. Family members encode integral membrane proteins that mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion. It plays an essential role in maintenance of normal retinal and cochlear function. Mutations in this gene result in hearing loss and Usher Syndrome Type IF (USH1F). Extensive alternative splicing resulting in multiple isoforms has been observed in the mouse ortholog. Similar alternatively spliced transcripts are inferred to occur in human, and additional variants are likely to occur. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.71).
BP6
Variant 10-53806678-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-53806678-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 227004.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr10-53806678-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.068 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0196 (2978/152230) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.033 (2245/68004). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0319. There are 36 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1370 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 36 AR,Digenic gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PCDH15NM_001384140.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.5124G>A p.Lys1708= synonymous_variant 38/38 ENST00000644397.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PCDH15ENST00000644397.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.5124G>A p.Lys1708= synonymous_variant 38/38 NM_001384140.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0196
AC:
2976
AN:
152112
Hom.:
36
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00541
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0123
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00517
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0230
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0330
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0183
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0192
AC:
4769
AN:
248706
Hom.:
68
AF XY:
0.0190
AC XY:
2562
AN XY:
135132
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00421
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00872
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00539
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0288
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0307
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0236
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0289
AC:
42201
AN:
1461596
Hom.:
704
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0281
AC XY:
20463
AN XY:
727086
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00394
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00919
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00188
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0286
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0342
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0248
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0196
AC:
2978
AN:
152230
Hom.:
36
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0184
AC XY:
1370
AN XY:
74440
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00539
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0123
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00539
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0230
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0330
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0181
Alfa
AF:
0.0253
Hom.:
37
Bravo
AF:
0.0173
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00318
AC:
11
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0293
EpiControl
AF:
0.0270

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsSep 12, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 02, 2023- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMay 07, 2012Lys1650Lys in Exon 37 of PCDH15: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located wit hin the splice consensus sequence, and has been identified in 2.8% (154/5446) of European American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequen cing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs74609306). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Benign
7.2
DANN
Benign
0.49

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs74609306; hg19: chr10-55566438; API