rs74609306

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001384140.1(PCDH15):​c.5124G>A​(p.Lys1708Lys) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.028 in 1,613,826 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 740 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.020 ( 36 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.029 ( 704 hom. )

Consequence

PCDH15
NM_001384140.1 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0680
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCDH15 (HGNC:14674): (protocadherin related 15) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily. Family members encode integral membrane proteins that mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion. It plays an essential role in maintenance of normal retinal and cochlear function. Mutations in this gene result in hearing loss and Usher Syndrome Type IF (USH1F). Extensive alternative splicing resulting in multiple isoforms has been observed in the mouse ortholog. Similar alternatively spliced transcripts are inferred to occur in human, and additional variants are likely to occur. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.71).
BP6
Variant 10-53806678-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-53806678-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 227004.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr10-53806678-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.068 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0196 (2978/152230) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.033 (2245/68004). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0319. There are 36 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1370 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position FAILED quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 36 AR,Digenic gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PCDH15NM_001384140.1 linkc.5124G>A p.Lys1708Lys synonymous_variant Exon 38 of 38 ENST00000644397.2 NP_001371069.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCDH15ENST00000644397.2 linkc.5124G>A p.Lys1708Lys synonymous_variant Exon 38 of 38 NM_001384140.1 ENSP00000495195.1 A0A2R8Y6C0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0196
AC:
2976
AN:
152112
Hom.:
36
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00541
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0123
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00517
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0230
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0330
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0183
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0192
AC:
4769
AN:
248706
AF XY:
0.0190
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00421
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00872
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0288
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0307
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0236
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0289
AC:
42201
AN:
1461596
Hom.:
704
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0281
AC XY:
20463
AN XY:
727086
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00394
AC:
132
AN:
33466
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00919
AC:
411
AN:
44722
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00188
AC:
49
AN:
26132
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39700
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00633
AC:
546
AN:
86258
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0286
AC:
1527
AN:
53400
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0342
AC:
38023
AN:
1111782
Gnomad4 Remaining exome
AF:
0.0248
AC:
1498
AN:
60368
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2503
5005
7508
10010
12513
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
1378
2756
4134
5512
6890
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0196
AC:
2978
AN:
152230
Hom.:
36
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0184
AC XY:
1370
AN XY:
74440
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00539
AC:
0.00538954
AN:
0.00538954
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0123
AC:
0.0123053
AN:
0.0123053
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000865
AC:
0.000864553
AN:
0.000864553
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00539
AC:
0.00538525
AN:
0.00538525
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0230
AC:
0.0230189
AN:
0.0230189
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0330
AC:
0.0330128
AN:
0.0330128
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0181
AC:
0.0180608
AN:
0.0180608
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
145
290
435
580
725
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
36
72
108
144
180
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0279
Hom.:
113
Bravo
AF:
0.0173
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00318
AC:
11
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0293
EpiControl
AF:
0.0270

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Nov 02, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 12, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
May 07, 2012
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Lys1650Lys in Exon 37 of PCDH15: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located wit hin the splice consensus sequence, and has been identified in 2.8% (154/5446) of European American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequen cing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs74609306). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Benign
7.2
DANN
Benign
0.49
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs74609306; hg19: chr10-55566438; API