10-53806780-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_001384140.1(PCDH15):c.5022C>T(p.Ala1674=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000104 in 1,613,674 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00060 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000053 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PCDH15 NM_001384140.1 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.248

Genes affected

PCDH15 (HGNC:14674): (protocadherin related 15) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily. Family members encode integral membrane proteins that mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion. It plays an essential role in maintenance of normal retinal and cochlear function. Mutations in this gene result in hearing loss and Usher Syndrome Type IF (USH1F). Extensive alternative splicing resulting in multiple isoforms has been observed in the mouse ortholog. Similar alternatively spliced transcripts are inferred to occur in human, and additional variants are likely to occur. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.248 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PCDH15	NM_001384140.1	c.5022C>T	p.Ala1674=	synonymous_variant	38/38	ENST00000644397.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PCDH15	ENST00000644397.2	c.5022C>T	p.Ala1674=	synonymous_variant	38/38		NM_001384140.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000605 AC: 92 AN: 151946 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00213

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000131

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000480

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000145 AC: 36 AN: 248670 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000104 AC XY: 14 AN XY: 135116

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00188

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000203

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000527 AC: 77 AN: 1461612 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000481 AC XY: 35 AN XY: 727092

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00191

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.000201

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000598 AC: 91 AN: 152062 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000619 AC XY: 46 AN XY: 74342

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00210

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.000475

Alfa AF: 0.000296 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000604

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Oct 12, 2016

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.54
Cadd	Benign	4.3
Dann	Benign	0.56

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377244811; hg19: chr10-55566540;