10-53806823-G-GA
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PVS1_ModerateBS2
The NM_001384140.1(PCDH15):c.4978_4979insT(p.Ser1660PhefsTer3) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00012 in 1,613,724 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 5 hom. )
Consequence
PCDH15
NM_001384140.1 frameshift
NM_001384140.1 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.00900
Genes affected
PCDH15 (HGNC:14674): (protocadherin related 15) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily. Family members encode integral membrane proteins that mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion. It plays an essential role in maintenance of normal retinal and cochlear function. Mutations in this gene result in hearing loss and Usher Syndrome Type IF (USH1F). Extensive alternative splicing resulting in multiple isoforms has been observed in the mouse ortholog. Similar alternatively spliced transcripts are inferred to occur in human, and additional variants are likely to occur. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.0469 CDS is truncated, and there are 2 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AR,Digenic gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PCDH15 | NM_001384140.1 | c.4978_4979insT | p.Ser1660PhefsTer3 | frameshift_variant | 38/38 | ENST00000644397.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PCDH15 | ENST00000644397.2 | c.4978_4979insT | p.Ser1660PhefsTer3 | frameshift_variant | 38/38 | NM_001384140.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152082Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000225 AC: 56AN: 248642Hom.: 2 AF XY: 0.000311 AC XY: 42AN XY: 135112
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000131 AC: 191AN: 1461642Hom.: 5 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000186 AC XY: 135AN XY: 727098
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152082Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74288
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center | - | - - |
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+ | - | - - |
Usher syndrome type 1D;C1836027:Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 23;C1865885:Usher syndrome type 1F Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Mar 18, 2022 | - - |
Computational scores
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at