10-6441955-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_006257.5(PRKCQ):c.1774C>G(p.Arg592Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,794 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PRKCQ NM_006257.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.87

Genes affected

PRKCQ (HGNC:9410): (protein kinase C theta) Protein kinase C (PKC) is a family of serine- and threonine-specific protein kinases that can be activated by calcium and the second messenger diacylglycerol. PKC family members phosphorylate a wide variety of protein targets and are known to be involved in diverse cellular signaling pathways. PKC family members also serve as major receptors for phorbol esters, a class of tumor promoters. Each member of the PKC family has a specific expression profile and is believed to play a distinct role. The protein encoded by this gene is one of the PKC family members. It is a calcium-independent and phospholipid-dependent protein kinase. This kinase is important for T-cell activation. It is required for the activation of the transcription factors NF-kappaB and AP-1, and may link the T cell receptor (TCR) signaling complex to the activation of the transcription factors. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, PRKCQ
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.85

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PRKCQ	NM_006257.5	c.1774C>G	p.Arg592Gly	missense_variant	16/18	ENST00000263125.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PRKCQ	ENST00000263125.10	c.1774C>G	p.Arg592Gly	missense_variant	16/18	1	NM_006257.5	P1
PRKCQ	ENST00000539722.5	c.1399C>G	p.Arg467Gly	missense_variant	15/17	2
PRKCQ	ENST00000397176.6	c.1648-11017C>G		intron_variant		5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251358 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135836

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461794 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727202

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 17, 2022

The c.1774C>G (p.R592G) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PRKCQ gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 1774, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 592 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.93
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.21	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.15
Cadd	Pathogenic	31
Dann	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.074	T;T;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.69
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.72
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.96	D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.031	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.85	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.34	T
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.66	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.063	T;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	.;D;.
Vest4		0.92
MutPred		0.63		.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0441);.;
MVP		0.83
MPC		1.1
ClinPred		0.93	D
GERP RS		5.6
Varity_R		0.72
gMVP		0.88

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764851728; hg19: chr10-6483917;