10-70075689-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The ENST00000373255.9(MACROH2A2):​c.31T>A​(p.Ser11Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000415 in 1,614,056 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MACROH2A2
ENST00000373255.9 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.74
Variant links:
Genes affected
MACROH2A2 (HGNC:14453): (macroH2A.2 histone) Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Nucleosomes consist of approximately 146 bp of DNA wrapped around a histone octamer composed of pairs of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4). The chromatin fiber is further compacted through the interaction of a linker histone, H1, with the DNA between the nucleosomes to form higher order chromatin structures. This gene encodes a replication-independent histone that is a member of the histone H2A family. It replaces conventional H2A histones in a subset of nucleosomes where it represses transcription and may participate in stable X chromosome inactivation. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.032818913).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MACROH2A2NM_018649.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.31T>A p.Ser11Thr missense_variant 2/9 ENST00000373255.9 NP_061119.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MACROH2A2ENST00000373255.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.31T>A p.Ser11Thr missense_variant 2/91 NM_018649.3 ENSP00000362352 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00165
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000437
AC:
11
AN:
251436
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000589
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135878
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000359
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000390
AC:
57
AN:
1461850
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000495
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00165
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 31, 2024The c.31T>A (p.S11T) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the H2AFY2 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 31, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 11 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.067
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.47
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.29
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.014
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.033
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.77
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.25
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.13
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.041
Sift
Benign
0.98
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.50
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.30
Gain of loop (P = 0.0097);Gain of loop (P = 0.0097);
MVP
0.44
MPC
0.83
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202232601; hg19: chr10-71835445; API