10-71709124-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1

The NM_022124.6(CDH23):​c.3133G>T​(p.Val1045Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000452 in 1,613,824 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V1045M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH23
NM_022124.6 missense

Scores

1
6
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.75

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDH23 (HGNC:13733): (cadherin related 23) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, whose genes encode calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this cadherin-like gene. Upregulation of this gene may also be associated with breast cancer. Alternative splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
CDH23 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Usher syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Usher syndrome type 1D
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09967616).
BP6
Variant 10-71709124-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-71709124-G-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 45910.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000263 (40/152244) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000844 (35/41458). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000623. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 16 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CDH23NM_022124.6 linkc.3133G>T p.Val1045Leu missense_variant Exon 27 of 70 ENST00000224721.12 NP_071407.4
CDH23NM_001171930.2 linkc.3133G>T p.Val1045Leu missense_variant Exon 27 of 32 NP_001165401.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDH23ENST00000224721.12 linkc.3133G>T p.Val1045Leu missense_variant Exon 27 of 70 5 NM_022124.6 ENSP00000224721.9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000844
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000603
AC:
15
AN:
248766
AF XY:
0.0000444
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000647
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000226
AC:
33
AN:
1461580
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
727068
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000717
AC:
24
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000134
AC:
6
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53342
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5722
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1111866
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60366
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74384
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000844
AC:
35
AN:
41458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68052
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000196
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000223
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000469
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000578
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Oct 08, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Aug 22, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge

not specified Uncertain:1
Feb 22, 2013
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The Val1045Leu variant in CDH23 has not been reported in the literature nor prev iously identified by our laboratory. This variant has been identified in 0.05% ( 2/4268) of African American chromosomes in a broad population by the NHLBI Exome sequencing project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS/). Although this variant h as been seen in the general population, its frequency is not high enough to rule out a pathogenic role. Computational analyses (biochemical amino acid propertie s, conservation, AlignGVGD, PolyPhen2, and SIFT) do not provide strong support f or or against an impact to the protein. In summary, additional data is needed to determine the clinical significance of this variant.

Usher syndrome type 1 Uncertain:1
Oct 28, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.48
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.082
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0062
T;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.031
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.034
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.83
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;.;N;.;.
PhyloP100
6.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.0
.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.0
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;D;.;T;.
Vest4
0.81
ClinPred
0.042
T
GERP RS
2.7
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.52
Mutation Taster
=63/37
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377100683; hg19: chr10-73468881; API